{"id":283,"date":"2025-01-13T01:45:48","date_gmt":"2025-01-13T06:45:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=283"},"modified":"2026-02-01T21:02:27","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T02:02:27","slug":"more-to-explore2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/chapter\/more-to-explore2\/","title":{"raw":"More to Explore: Case Studies in the Legacies of Medicalization","rendered":"More to Explore: Case Studies in the Legacies of Medicalization"},"content":{"raw":"The resources below are provided as optional case studies for readers who would like to engage more deeply with the themes of this chapter. These examples show how medicalization has shaped social policy, citizenship, and systems of care across different historical and political contexts. Rather than offering a comprehensive account, they invite reflection on the ongoing legacies of medical authority beyond healthcare settings. You might want to return to these case studies after you finish Module 3.\r\n<h2><span style=\"color: #004c9b\"><strong>Medicalization and Canadian Immigration Policy<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1804\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"760\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/04\/Darracq-Serpollet_Steam_van_Canadian_Dep_of_Immigration_1907.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a double-decker demonstration van used by the Canadian Department of Immigration in the UK. The side of the van reads \u201cCanada is Britain\u2019s Big Bread Basket\u201d and \u201cShare in the Last Best West.\u201d It was built to promote free farmland to British workers.\" width=\"760\" height=\"663\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1804\" \/> Demonstration van used by the Canadian Department of Immigration to promote free farmland to British workers. Source: Darracq-Serpollet, via Grace's Guide to British Industrial History (1907). Public domain.[\/caption]\r\n\r\nOne example of how medicine infiltrates many areas of life is Canadian immigration policy. Already critiqued for institutionalizing racism and classism (see, for example, Abu-Laban et al., 2022), Canadian immigration policy screens applicants based on their medical status. Potential migrants to Canada are required to undergo a medical examination to secure a visa. As a result of this process, applicants may be refused entry on the basis that they pose an \u201cexcessive demand.\u201d Disabled, [pb_glossary id=\"765\"]psychiatrized[\/pb_glossary], and chronically ill applicants are frequently deemed to place excessive demand on health care resources or to pose a potential public health risk (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, 2024). Notably, this also impacts families with disabled children.\r\n\r\nAccess the following resources to read more:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/4027378\/mother-fears-discrimination-canada-disability-excessive-demand\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mother fears Canadian government could force her family to leave due to son\u2019s disability<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/immigration-refugees-citizenship\/services\/immigrate-canada\/inadmissibility\/reasons\/medical-inadmissibility.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Medical inadmissibility - Canada.ca<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nThis interaction of medicine and government priorities constructs disabled people not as citizens or members of the public, but as a drain on Canada\u2019s health care system and a potential danger to others.\r\n\r\nSimilarly, consider how medicine shapes common meanings of gender, childhood, aging, and body size. More immediately, think about how medicine influences our understandings of capacity \u2014 the ability to meet deadlines, stay focused, and be compliant.\r\n<h2><span style=\"color: #004c9b\"><strong>Medicalization and De-medicalization: Homosexuality and the DSM<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"border-left: 6px solid #7474C1;background-color: #f6f6fb;padding: 1em;margin-bottom: 2em\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/01\/noun-podcast-6781942-300x300.png\" alt=\"Podcast icon.\" width=\"66\" height=\"66\" class=\"alignright\" \/>\r\n<h3 style=\"color: #424294;font-weight: bold\">Media Moment<\/h3>\r\n<strong>Time: 47 minutes, 48 seconds<\/strong>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nAccess the following podcast or transcript for <strong>an example of medicalization and de-medicalization<\/strong>:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/makinggayhistory.org\/podcast\/dismantling-a-diagnosis-episode-two-the-cure\/\">Dismantling a Diagnosis: Episode 2: The Cure<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/makinggayhistory.org\/podcast\/dismantling-a-diagnosis-episode-two-the-cure\/\">Podcast Transcript<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nThis case study focuses on the consequences of homosexuality\u2019s inclusion in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), a compendium of psychiatric and mental health conditions, and its eventual removal in 1973. This is part of a podcast series examining 2SLGBTQI from the early part of the 20th century onwards called \u201cMaking Gay History,\u201d narrated by historian Eric Marcus.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2><span style=\"color: #004c9b\">Medicalization, Colonialism, and Indigenous Health<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"border-left: 6px solid #7474C1;background-color: #f6f6fb;padding: 1em;margin-bottom: 2em\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/01\/noun-video-7467494-300x300.png\" alt=\"Video icon.\" width=\"66\" height=\"66\" class=\"alignright\" \/>\r\n<h3 style=\"color: #424294;font-weight: bold\">Media Moment<\/h3>\r\n<strong>Time: 13 minutes, 5 seconds<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThis case study examines how medicine has been used as a tool of settler colonialism, shaping Indigenous health through policies, institutions, and educational systems. This shorter YouTube video features Dr. Alika LaFontaine (M\u00e9tis, Anishinaabe, Cree, and Pacific Islander), the 2022 president of the Canadian Medical Association. The interview, in observance of National Truth and Reconciliation Day, explores the continuing legacy of colonization on Indigenous health.\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch the following video here, access it at the link below, or the transcript.\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=AslN704qQCo[\/embed]\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=AslN704qQCo\">INTERVIEW: Canadian health care and Truth and Reconciliation<\/a>\r\n\r\n<span>[h5p id=\"35\"]<\/span>\r\n\r\n<strong>Take note of the different ways the Canadian settler colonial state used medicine to meet the aims of white nation-building. How did the impacts of Eurocentrism on Dr. LaFontaine as a school child become medicalized?<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<code>[h5p id=\"47\"]<\/code>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2><span style=\"color: #004c9b\">Medicalization, Slavery, and the Racialization of Care<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"border-left: 6px solid #7474C1;background-color: #f6f6fb;padding: 1em;margin-bottom: 2em\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/01\/noun-video-7467494-300x300.png\" alt=\"Video icon.\" width=\"66\" height=\"66\" class=\"alignright\" \/>\r\n<h3 style=\"color: #424294;font-weight: bold\">Media Moment<\/h3>\r\n<strong>Time: 8 minutes, 49 seconds<\/strong>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nThis case study explores how medical beliefs developed during slavery continue to shape contemporary healthcare practices, particularly in the treatment of Black women. Watch the following video here, access it at the link below, or the transcript.\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/IfYRzxeMdGs?si=IRAZ5CxyEX0iyMwF[\/embed]\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=IfYRzxeMdGs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The US medical system is still haunted by slavery<\/a>\r\n\r\n<span>[h5p id=\"36\"]<\/span>\r\n\r\n<strong>After watching the video or reading the transcript, reflect on the following questions:<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/01\/noun-question-2597215-300x300.png\" alt=\"Question icon.\" width=\"128\" height=\"128\" class=\"alignright\" \/>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>What do you notice about how Black women are treated both historically and currently by healthcare\/research? Pay special attention to the disparate experiences of Black women.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the function of the medical belief that Black people experience less pain?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What evidence of this myth and others mentioned in the video can still be seen in contemporary healthcare and beyond?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<code>[h5p id=\"47\"]<\/code>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p>The resources below are provided as optional case studies for readers who would like to engage more deeply with the themes of this chapter. These examples show how medicalization has shaped social policy, citizenship, and systems of care across different historical and political contexts. Rather than offering a comprehensive account, they invite reflection on the ongoing legacies of medical authority beyond healthcare settings. You might want to return to these case studies after you finish Module 3.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #004c9b\"><strong>Medicalization and Canadian Immigration Policy<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1804\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1804\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/04\/Darracq-Serpollet_Steam_van_Canadian_Dep_of_Immigration_1907.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a double-decker demonstration van used by the Canadian Department of Immigration in the UK. The side of the van reads \u201cCanada is Britain\u2019s Big Bread Basket\u201d and \u201cShare in the Last Best West.\u201d It was built to promote free farmland to British workers.\" width=\"760\" height=\"663\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1804\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/04\/Darracq-Serpollet_Steam_van_Canadian_Dep_of_Immigration_1907.jpg 760w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/04\/Darracq-Serpollet_Steam_van_Canadian_Dep_of_Immigration_1907-300x262.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/04\/Darracq-Serpollet_Steam_van_Canadian_Dep_of_Immigration_1907-65x57.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/04\/Darracq-Serpollet_Steam_van_Canadian_Dep_of_Immigration_1907-225x196.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/04\/Darracq-Serpollet_Steam_van_Canadian_Dep_of_Immigration_1907-350x305.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1804\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Demonstration van used by the Canadian Department of Immigration to promote free farmland to British workers. Source: Darracq-Serpollet, via Grace&#8217;s Guide to British Industrial History (1907). Public domain.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>One example of how medicine infiltrates many areas of life is Canadian immigration policy. Already critiqued for institutionalizing racism and classism (see, for example, Abu-Laban et al., 2022), Canadian immigration policy screens applicants based on their medical status. Potential migrants to Canada are required to undergo a medical examination to secure a visa. As a result of this process, applicants may be refused entry on the basis that they pose an \u201cexcessive demand.\u201d Disabled, <button class=\"glossary-term\" aria-describedby=\"283-765\">psychiatrized<\/button>, and chronically ill applicants are frequently deemed to place excessive demand on health care resources or to pose a potential public health risk (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, 2024). Notably, this also impacts families with disabled children.<\/p>\n<p>Access the following resources to read more:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/4027378\/mother-fears-discrimination-canada-disability-excessive-demand\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mother fears Canadian government could force her family to leave due to son\u2019s disability<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/immigration-refugees-citizenship\/services\/immigrate-canada\/inadmissibility\/reasons\/medical-inadmissibility.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Medical inadmissibility &#8211; Canada.ca<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This interaction of medicine and government priorities constructs disabled people not as citizens or members of the public, but as a drain on Canada\u2019s health care system and a potential danger to others.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, consider how medicine shapes common meanings of gender, childhood, aging, and body size. More immediately, think about how medicine influences our understandings of capacity \u2014 the ability to meet deadlines, stay focused, and be compliant.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #004c9b\"><strong>Medicalization and De-medicalization: Homosexuality and the DSM<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"border-left: 6px solid #7474C1;background-color: #f6f6fb;padding: 1em;margin-bottom: 2em\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/01\/noun-podcast-6781942-300x300.png\" alt=\"Podcast icon.\" width=\"66\" height=\"66\" class=\"alignright\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #424294;font-weight: bold\">Media Moment<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Time: 47 minutes, 48 seconds<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Access the following podcast or transcript for <strong>an example of medicalization and de-medicalization<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/makinggayhistory.org\/podcast\/dismantling-a-diagnosis-episode-two-the-cure\/\">Dismantling a Diagnosis: Episode 2: The Cure<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/makinggayhistory.org\/podcast\/dismantling-a-diagnosis-episode-two-the-cure\/\">Podcast Transcript<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This case study focuses on the consequences of homosexuality\u2019s inclusion in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), a compendium of psychiatric and mental health conditions, and its eventual removal in 1973. This is part of a podcast series examining 2SLGBTQI from the early part of the 20th century onwards called \u201cMaking Gay History,\u201d narrated by historian Eric Marcus.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #004c9b\">Medicalization, Colonialism, and Indigenous Health<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"border-left: 6px solid #7474C1;background-color: #f6f6fb;padding: 1em;margin-bottom: 2em\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/01\/noun-video-7467494-300x300.png\" alt=\"Video icon.\" width=\"66\" height=\"66\" class=\"alignright\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #424294;font-weight: bold\">Media Moment<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Time: 13 minutes, 5 seconds<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This case study examines how medicine has been used as a tool of settler colonialism, shaping Indigenous health through policies, institutions, and educational systems. This shorter YouTube video features Dr. Alika LaFontaine (M\u00e9tis, Anishinaabe, Cree, and Pacific Islander), the 2022 president of the Canadian Medical Association. The interview, in observance of National Truth and Reconciliation Day, explores the continuing legacy of colonization on Indigenous health.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch the following video here, access it at the link below, or the transcript.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"INTERVIEW: Canadian health care and Truth and Reconciliation\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AslN704qQCo?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=AslN704qQCo\">INTERVIEW: Canadian health care and Truth and Reconciliation<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-35\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-35\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"35\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Module 2 - Transcript: INTERVIEW: Canadian health care and Truth and Reconciliation\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Take note of the different ways the Canadian settler colonial state used medicine to meet the aims of white nation-building. How did the impacts of Eurocentrism on Dr. LaFontaine as a school child become medicalized?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><code><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-47\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-47\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"47\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Reflection\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/code><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #004c9b\">Medicalization, Slavery, and the Racialization of Care<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"border-left: 6px solid #7474C1;background-color: #f6f6fb;padding: 1em;margin-bottom: 2em\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/01\/noun-video-7467494-300x300.png\" alt=\"Video icon.\" width=\"66\" height=\"66\" class=\"alignright\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #424294;font-weight: bold\">Media Moment<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Time: 8 minutes, 49 seconds<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>This case study explores how medical beliefs developed during slavery continue to shape contemporary healthcare practices, particularly in the treatment of Black women. Watch the following video here, access it at the link below, or the transcript.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-2\" title=\"The US medical system is still haunted by slavery\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/IfYRzxeMdGs?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=IfYRzxeMdGs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The US medical system is still haunted by slavery<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-36\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-36\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"36\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Module 2 - Transcript: The US medical system is still haunted by slavery\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>After watching the video or reading the transcript, reflect on the following questions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/422\/2025\/01\/noun-question-2597215-300x300.png\" alt=\"Question icon.\" width=\"128\" height=\"128\" class=\"alignright\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What do you notice about how Black women are treated both historically and currently by healthcare\/research? Pay special attention to the disparate experiences of Black women.<\/li>\n<li>What is the function of the medical belief that Black people experience less pain?<\/li>\n<li>What evidence of this myth and others mentioned in the video can still be seen in contemporary healthcare and beyond?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><code><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-47\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-47\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"47\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Reflection\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/code><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"glossary\"><div class=\"glossary__tooltip\" id=\"283-765\" hidden><p>A complex process that involves the growing influence of psychiatry on society, often leads to attributing psychiatric meaning to social and psychological phenomena.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"author":543,"menu_order":6,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-283","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":53,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/543"}],"version-history":[{"count":35,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/283\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1911,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/283\/revisions\/1911"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/53"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/283\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/accessiblehealthcare\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}