{"id":873,"date":"2018-01-01T18:39:58","date_gmt":"2018-01-01T23:39:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/part\/pulse-and-respiration\/"},"modified":"2024-12-18T10:13:53","modified_gmt":"2024-12-18T15:13:53","slug":"pulse-and-respiration","status":"publish","type":"part","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/part\/pulse-and-respiration\/","title":{"raw":"Chapter 7: Vital Signs","rendered":"Chapter 7: Vital Signs"},"content":{"raw":"2nd edition published in January 1, 2021\r\n<h2><strong>About eCampusOntario<\/strong><\/h2>\r\neCampusOntario is a not-for-profit corporation funded by the Government of Ontario. It serves as a centre of excellence in online and technology-enabled learning for all publicly funded colleges and universities in Ontario and has embarked on a bold mission to widen access to post-secondary education and training in Ontario. This textbook is part of eCampusOntario\u2019s open textbook library, which provides free learning resources in a wide range of subject areas. These open textbooks can be assigned by instructors for their classes and can be downloaded by learners to electronic devices or printed. These free and open educational resources are customizable to meet a wide range of learning needs, and we invite instructors to review and adopt the resources for use in their courses.\r\n<h2>About BCcampus Open Education<\/h2>\r\nThe H5P interactive activities in this book were\u00a0funded by an OER Grant provided by\u00a0BCcampus Open Education.\u00a0<a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fopen.bccampus.ca%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbontinenk%40douglascollege.ca%7C9ad078d0049c4bc72b0908d892f0601d%7C3af48838cd5345079e7ffc6dac355e33%7C1%7C0%7C637420908397129953%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=xfbeQZo8T7HwnfoNb6B7OVLPAnqNN9JWyzmxuS7XXd8%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\">BCcampus Open Education<\/a>\u00a0began in 2012 as the B.C. Open Textbook Project with the goal of making post-secondary education in British Columbia more accessible by reducing students\u2019 costs through the use of open textbooks and other OER.\u00a0<a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/bccampus.ca\/about-us\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbccampus.ca%2Fabout-us%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbontinenk%40douglascollege.ca%7C9ad078d0049c4bc72b0908d892f0601d%7C3af48838cd5345079e7ffc6dac355e33%7C1%7C0%7C637420908397139943%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=gVRNo5jTYyTfU3mtAchvz7sGPDjZDOfS4i3ApP5F2dE%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\">BCcampus<\/a>\u00a0supports the post-secondary institutions of British Columbia as they adapt and evolve their teaching and learning practices to enable powerful learning opportunities for the students of B.C. BCcampus Open Education is funded by the\u00a0<a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/www2.gov.bc.ca\/gov\/content\/governments\/organizational-structure\/ministries-organizations\/ministries\/advanced-education-skills-training. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.gov.bc.ca%2Fgov%2Fcontent%2Fgovernments%2Forganizational-structure%2Fministries-organizations%2Fministries%2Fadvanced-education-skills-training&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbontinenk%40douglascollege.ca%7C9ad078d0049c4bc72b0908d892f0601d%7C3af48838cd5345079e7ffc6dac355e33%7C1%7C0%7C637420908397139943%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=HfQEuhgV%2F7lrhmxtM0ROqh93T%2Fl4n6NgkKYynacvW54%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\">British Columbia Ministry of Advanced Education, Skills &amp; Training<\/a>, and the\u00a0<a title=\"Original URL: http:\/\/www.hewlett.org\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hewlett.org%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbontinenk%40douglascollege.ca%7C9ad078d0049c4bc72b0908d892f0601d%7C3af48838cd5345079e7ffc6dac355e33%7C1%7C0%7C637420908397149938%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=545mDzZkNCadLdIRf37Ee1lU2nhvjzBUFCcGSs2Ic0A%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\">Hewlett Foundation<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<header>\r\n<h2 class=\"entry-title\">About the Authors<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>Jennifer L. Lapum, RN, PhD, MN, BScN, Professor, Toronto Metropolitan University (formerly named Ryerson University), Faculty of Community Services, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\nMargaret Verkuyl, NP:PHC, MN, Professor, Centennial College, School of Community and Health Studies, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\nWendy Garcia, RN, MS, BScN, Instructor, Toronto Metropolitan University (formerly named Ryerson University), Faculty of Community Services, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\nOona St-Amant, RN, PhD, MScN, BScN, Associate Professor, Toronto Metropolitan University (formerly named Ryerson University), Faculty of Community Services, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\nAndy Tan, BScN, RN, Toronto Metropolitan University (formerly named Ryerson University), Faculty of Community Services, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n<h2>Contact person<\/h2>\r\nDr. Jennifer L. Lapum\r\njlapum@torontomu.ca\r\n415-979-5000 ex. 556316\r\n350 Victoria St.\r\nToronto, ON, M5B 2K3\r\nDaphne Cockwell School of Nursing\r\nToronto Metropolitan University\r\n\r\n<strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;font-size: 1.80225em\">Content Advisory Team<\/span><\/strong>\r\n\r\nSusan Albanese Cairns, RN, MHS, BScN, Instructor, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Ryerson University, Hospital for Sick Children, Critical Care Department\r\n\r\nSheilagh Callahan, RN, MScN, BScN, Professor, Sally Horsfall Eaton School of Nursing, George Brown College\r\n\r\nJimmy Chen, RN, MScN, Professor of Nursing, School of Community and Health Studies, Centennial College\r\n\r\nMark Fox, RMT, BEd., Professor of Massage Therapy, Centennial College\r\n\r\nPatricia Lee, PT, MEd, BSc, Professor of Occupational Therapist Assistant &amp; Physiotherapist Assistant Program, School of Community and Health Studies, Centennial College\r\n\r\nJanet O\u2019Connell, RN, MAEd, Professor of Nursing &amp; Year 2 Coordinator,\u00a0 School of Community and Health Studies, Centennial College\r\n\r\nMary Sharpe, RM, PhD, MEd, Associate Professor, Midwifery Education Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nTerrence M. Yau, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Angelo &amp; Lorenza DeGasperis Chair in Cardiovascular Surgery Research, Director of Research, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Health Network, Professor of Surgery, University of Toronto, Attending Cardiac Surgeon, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre\r\n<h2><strong>Student Advisory Team<\/strong><\/h2>\r\nJessica Bregstein, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nJohn Edwards, RMT, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nJill McKinlay, BA (Hons), BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nChristopher Nguyen, BSc, BScN student,\u00a0Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nKaren Owusu, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nMark Pezzetta, BSc (Hons), BScN student,\u00a0Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nRezwana Rahman, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nRenee Shugg, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nAndy Tan, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n\r\nVictoria Tos, BScN student,\u00a0Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n<h2><strong>Medical Artists<\/strong><\/h2>\r\nPaige Jones\r\n\r\nHilary Tang, BScN, RN, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University\r\n<h2><strong>Acknowledgments<\/strong><\/h2>\r\nWendy Freeman,\u00a0PhD, MSc, Director, Office of e-Learning, Associate Professor, Ryerson University, Faculty of Communication and Design, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\nJohn Hajdu, Multimedia author and production consultant, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\nNada Savicevic, MA Interactive Design, MArch, BSc (Eng), Instructional Designer, Office of e-Learning, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\nAnn Ludbook, MLIS, MA, BA, Copyright and Scholarly Engagement Librarian, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\nSally Wilson, MLS, BA, Web Services Librarian, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n\r\n<header>\r\n<h1 class=\"entry-title\">About the 2nd Canadian edition H5P Team<\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<h2>H5P Development Team<\/h2>\r\nKymberley Bontinen, RN, MSN, CHSE, Health Sciences Experiential Learning Coordinator, BSN Instructor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Douglas College, BC, Canada\r\n\r\nBarbara Metcalf, RN, MScN, Simulation Coordinator, BSN Instructor, Faculty of Health and Human Services, Vancouver Island University, BC, Canada\r\n\r\nLee-Anne Stephen, RN, MN, Associate Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Fraser Valley, Chilliwack, BC, Canada\r\n\r\nMichelle Hughes, MEd, BScN, RN, Professor, Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, School of Community and Health Studies, Centennial College\r\n\r\nMargaret Verkuyl, NP:PHC, MN, Professor, Centennial College, School of Community and Health Studies, Toronto, ON, Canada\r\n<h2>Faculty Advisory Team<\/h2>\r\nElizabeth Cavin, DHP, BDScDH, PID, Professor, Dental Hygiene Diploma Program, Vancouver Island University\r\n\r\nDeborah Denhoff, RN, Instructor, Healthcare Assistant Program, Vancouver Island University\r\n\r\nDebbie Jobb, RN, BSN, CCNE, Assistant Professor, Practical Nursing Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Fraser Valley\r\n\r\nJena Lenzi, RN, BA, BScN, MSN, BSPN Instructor, Psychiatric Nursing Degree Program, Douglas College\r\n\r\nLing Ma, RN, BSN, Nursing Educator, Practical Nursing Program, Vancouver Island University\r\n\r\nNarcisa Peregrino RN, BSN, CNCC(C), MN(c), BSN Instructor, Bachelor of Science in Nursing Program, Douglas College\r\n<h2>Student Advisory Team<\/h2>\r\nPearl Allard, Bachelor of Science in Nursing Year 1, Vancouver Island University\r\n\r\nOliver Bailey, Bachelor of Science in Nursing Year 4, Vancouver Island University\r\n\r\nHaley Cyr, Health Care Support Worker Program Term 3, Douglas College\r\n\r\nJessica Hayden, Practical Nursing Year 2, University of the Fraser Valley\r\n\r\nKimberly Meerse, Practical Nursing Year 2, University\u00a0of the Fraser Valley\r\n\r\nJennifer Tong, Bachelor of Science in Nursing Year 2, Douglas College\r\n<h2>Video Editor<\/h2>\r\nHannah Bontinen\r\n\r\nFunding for the development of the H5P activities in this book provided by BCcampus.\r\n\r\n<header>\r\n<h1 class=\"entry-title\">Customization<\/h1>\r\n<\/header>This textbook is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY) license, which means that you are free to:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>SHARE \u2013 copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format<\/li>\r\n \t<li>ADAPT \u2013 remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nThe licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.\r\n<h2>Under the Following Terms<\/h2>\r\n<strong>Attribution:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\n<strong>No additional restrictions:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.\r\n\r\n<strong>Notice:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.\r\n\r\n<strong>No warranties are given:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>Attribution<\/strong>\r\n\r\nPart of the content of this textbook contains material from two Open Educational Resources (OERs). The OERs adapted include:\r\n\r\n\u00a9 Apr 10, 2017\u00a0OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology.\u00a0Textbook content produced by\u00a0OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology\u00a0is licensed under a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0<\/a>\u00a0license.\u00a0Download for free at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/7c42370b-c3ad-48ac-9620-d15367b882c6@12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/7c42370b-c3ad-48ac-9620-d15367b882c6@12<\/a>\r\n\r\n\u00a9 2015\u00a0British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT). Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Download this book for free at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/openbccampus.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/openbccampus.ca<\/a>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<span>For information about what was used and\/or changed in this adaptation, refer to the statement at the bottom of each page\u00a0<strong>where applicable<\/strong>.<\/span>","rendered":"<p>2nd edition published in January 1, 2021<\/p>\n<h2><strong>About eCampusOntario<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>eCampusOntario is a not-for-profit corporation funded by the Government of Ontario. It serves as a centre of excellence in online and technology-enabled learning for all publicly funded colleges and universities in Ontario and has embarked on a bold mission to widen access to post-secondary education and training in Ontario. This textbook is part of eCampusOntario\u2019s open textbook library, which provides free learning resources in a wide range of subject areas. These open textbooks can be assigned by instructors for their classes and can be downloaded by learners to electronic devices or printed. These free and open educational resources are customizable to meet a wide range of learning needs, and we invite instructors to review and adopt the resources for use in their courses.<\/p>\n<h2>About BCcampus Open Education<\/h2>\n<p>The H5P interactive activities in this book were\u00a0funded by an OER Grant provided by\u00a0BCcampus Open Education.\u00a0<a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fopen.bccampus.ca%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbontinenk%40douglascollege.ca%7C9ad078d0049c4bc72b0908d892f0601d%7C3af48838cd5345079e7ffc6dac355e33%7C1%7C0%7C637420908397129953%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=xfbeQZo8T7HwnfoNb6B7OVLPAnqNN9JWyzmxuS7XXd8%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\">BCcampus Open Education<\/a>\u00a0began in 2012 as the B.C. Open Textbook Project with the goal of making post-secondary education in British Columbia more accessible by reducing students\u2019 costs through the use of open textbooks and other OER.\u00a0<a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/bccampus.ca\/about-us\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbccampus.ca%2Fabout-us%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbontinenk%40douglascollege.ca%7C9ad078d0049c4bc72b0908d892f0601d%7C3af48838cd5345079e7ffc6dac355e33%7C1%7C0%7C637420908397139943%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=gVRNo5jTYyTfU3mtAchvz7sGPDjZDOfS4i3ApP5F2dE%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\">BCcampus<\/a>\u00a0supports the post-secondary institutions of British Columbia as they adapt and evolve their teaching and learning practices to enable powerful learning opportunities for the students of B.C. BCcampus Open Education is funded by the\u00a0<a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/www2.gov.bc.ca\/gov\/content\/governments\/organizational-structure\/ministries-organizations\/ministries\/advanced-education-skills-training. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.gov.bc.ca%2Fgov%2Fcontent%2Fgovernments%2Forganizational-structure%2Fministries-organizations%2Fministries%2Fadvanced-education-skills-training&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbontinenk%40douglascollege.ca%7C9ad078d0049c4bc72b0908d892f0601d%7C3af48838cd5345079e7ffc6dac355e33%7C1%7C0%7C637420908397139943%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=HfQEuhgV%2F7lrhmxtM0ROqh93T%2Fl4n6NgkKYynacvW54%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\">British Columbia Ministry of Advanced Education, Skills &amp; Training<\/a>, and the\u00a0<a title=\"Original URL: http:\/\/www.hewlett.org\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hewlett.org%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbontinenk%40douglascollege.ca%7C9ad078d0049c4bc72b0908d892f0601d%7C3af48838cd5345079e7ffc6dac355e33%7C1%7C0%7C637420908397149938%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=545mDzZkNCadLdIRf37Ee1lU2nhvjzBUFCcGSs2Ic0A%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\">Hewlett Foundation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"entry-title\">About the Authors<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p>Jennifer L. Lapum, RN, PhD, MN, BScN, Professor, Toronto Metropolitan University (formerly named Ryerson University), Faculty of Community Services, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Margaret Verkuyl, NP:PHC, MN, Professor, Centennial College, School of Community and Health Studies, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Wendy Garcia, RN, MS, BScN, Instructor, Toronto Metropolitan University (formerly named Ryerson University), Faculty of Community Services, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Oona St-Amant, RN, PhD, MScN, BScN, Associate Professor, Toronto Metropolitan University (formerly named Ryerson University), Faculty of Community Services, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Andy Tan, BScN, RN, Toronto Metropolitan University (formerly named Ryerson University), Faculty of Community Services, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<h2>Contact person<\/h2>\n<p>Dr. Jennifer L. Lapum<br \/>\njlapum@torontomu.ca<br \/>\n415-979-5000 ex. 556316<br \/>\n350 Victoria St.<br \/>\nToronto, ON, M5B 2K3<br \/>\nDaphne Cockwell School of Nursing<br \/>\nToronto Metropolitan University<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;font-size: 1.80225em\">Content Advisory Team<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Susan Albanese Cairns, RN, MHS, BScN, Instructor, Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Ryerson University, Hospital for Sick Children, Critical Care Department<\/p>\n<p>Sheilagh Callahan, RN, MScN, BScN, Professor, Sally Horsfall Eaton School of Nursing, George Brown College<\/p>\n<p>Jimmy Chen, RN, MScN, Professor of Nursing, School of Community and Health Studies, Centennial College<\/p>\n<p>Mark Fox, RMT, BEd., Professor of Massage Therapy, Centennial College<\/p>\n<p>Patricia Lee, PT, MEd, BSc, Professor of Occupational Therapist Assistant &amp; Physiotherapist Assistant Program, School of Community and Health Studies, Centennial College<\/p>\n<p>Janet O\u2019Connell, RN, MAEd, Professor of Nursing &amp; Year 2 Coordinator,\u00a0 School of Community and Health Studies, Centennial College<\/p>\n<p>Mary Sharpe, RM, PhD, MEd, Associate Professor, Midwifery Education Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Terrence M. Yau, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Angelo &amp; Lorenza DeGasperis Chair in Cardiovascular Surgery Research, Director of Research, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Health Network, Professor of Surgery, University of Toronto, Attending Cardiac Surgeon, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Student Advisory Team<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Jessica Bregstein, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>John Edwards, RMT, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Jill McKinlay, BA (Hons), BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Christopher Nguyen, BSc, BScN student,\u00a0Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Karen Owusu, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Mark Pezzetta, BSc (Hons), BScN student,\u00a0Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Rezwana Rahman, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Renee Shugg, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Andy Tan, BScN student, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<p>Victoria Tos, BScN student,\u00a0Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Medical Artists<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Paige Jones<\/p>\n<p>Hilary Tang, BScN, RN, Ryerson, Centennial, George Brown Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, Ryerson University<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Acknowledgments<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Wendy Freeman,\u00a0PhD, MSc, Director, Office of e-Learning, Associate Professor, Ryerson University, Faculty of Communication and Design, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<p>John Hajdu, Multimedia author and production consultant, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Nada Savicevic, MA Interactive Design, MArch, BSc (Eng), Instructional Designer, Office of e-Learning, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Ann Ludbook, MLIS, MA, BA, Copyright and Scholarly Engagement Librarian, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Sally Wilson, MLS, BA, Web Services Librarian, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<header>\n<h1 class=\"entry-title\">About the 2nd Canadian edition H5P Team<\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<h2>H5P Development Team<\/h2>\n<p>Kymberley Bontinen, RN, MSN, CHSE, Health Sciences Experiential Learning Coordinator, BSN Instructor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Douglas College, BC, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Barbara Metcalf, RN, MScN, Simulation Coordinator, BSN Instructor, Faculty of Health and Human Services, Vancouver Island University, BC, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Lee-Anne Stephen, RN, MN, Associate Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Fraser Valley, Chilliwack, BC, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Michelle Hughes, MEd, BScN, RN, Professor, Collaborative Nursing Degree Program, School of Community and Health Studies, Centennial College<\/p>\n<p>Margaret Verkuyl, NP:PHC, MN, Professor, Centennial College, School of Community and Health Studies, Toronto, ON, Canada<\/p>\n<h2>Faculty Advisory Team<\/h2>\n<p>Elizabeth Cavin, DHP, BDScDH, PID, Professor, Dental Hygiene Diploma Program, Vancouver Island University<\/p>\n<p>Deborah Denhoff, RN, Instructor, Healthcare Assistant Program, Vancouver Island University<\/p>\n<p>Debbie Jobb, RN, BSN, CCNE, Assistant Professor, Practical Nursing Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Fraser Valley<\/p>\n<p>Jena Lenzi, RN, BA, BScN, MSN, BSPN Instructor, Psychiatric Nursing Degree Program, Douglas College<\/p>\n<p>Ling Ma, RN, BSN, Nursing Educator, Practical Nursing Program, Vancouver Island University<\/p>\n<p>Narcisa Peregrino RN, BSN, CNCC(C), MN(c), BSN Instructor, Bachelor of Science in Nursing Program, Douglas College<\/p>\n<h2>Student Advisory Team<\/h2>\n<p>Pearl Allard, Bachelor of Science in Nursing Year 1, Vancouver Island University<\/p>\n<p>Oliver Bailey, Bachelor of Science in Nursing Year 4, Vancouver Island University<\/p>\n<p>Haley Cyr, Health Care Support Worker Program Term 3, Douglas College<\/p>\n<p>Jessica Hayden, Practical Nursing Year 2, University of the Fraser Valley<\/p>\n<p>Kimberly Meerse, Practical Nursing Year 2, University\u00a0of the Fraser Valley<\/p>\n<p>Jennifer Tong, Bachelor of Science in Nursing Year 2, Douglas College<\/p>\n<h2>Video Editor<\/h2>\n<p>Hannah Bontinen<\/p>\n<p>Funding for the development of the H5P activities in this book provided by BCcampus.<\/p>\n<header>\n<h1 class=\"entry-title\">Customization<\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<p>This textbook is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY) license, which means that you are free to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>SHARE \u2013 copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format<\/li>\n<li>ADAPT \u2013 remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.<\/p>\n<h2>Under the Following Terms<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Attribution:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.<\/p>\n<p><strong>No additional restrictions:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Notice:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>No warranties are given:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attribution<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Part of the content of this textbook contains material from two Open Educational Resources (OERs). The OERs adapted include:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a9 Apr 10, 2017\u00a0OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology.\u00a0Textbook content produced by\u00a0OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology\u00a0is licensed under a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0<\/a>\u00a0license.\u00a0Download for free at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/7c42370b-c3ad-48ac-9620-d15367b882c6@12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/7c42370b-c3ad-48ac-9620-d15367b882c6@12<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a9 2015\u00a0British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT). Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Download this book for free at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/openbccampus.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/openbccampus.ca<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span>For information about what was used and\/or changed in this adaptation, refer to the statement at the bottom of each page\u00a0<strong>where applicable<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"parent":0,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"pb_part_invisible":false,"pb_part_invisible_string":""},"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-873","part","type-part","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/873","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/part"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/873\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3633,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/873\/revisions\/3633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=873"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=873"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/assessmentnursingmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}