{"id":390,"date":"2016-10-12T15:14:56","date_gmt":"2016-10-12T15:14:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/authorsguide\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=390"},"modified":"2016-12-09T16:37:58","modified_gmt":"2016-12-09T16:37:58","slug":"weblinks","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/chapter\/weblinks\/","title":{"raw":"Weblinks","rendered":"Weblinks"},"content":{"raw":"In this section, we review how to add accessible weblinks to content.\r\n<h2>What Are Weblinks?<\/h2>\r\n<strong>Weblink<\/strong>: <span>a link from a file or document to another location (such as a website address) or file, typically activated by clicking on a highlighted word or image on the screen.<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n<strong>File types: <\/strong>.html, .pdf, .doc, .xls\r\n<h2>Before You Begin<\/h2>\r\n<h3>Why Are You Including the Weblinks You Have Selected?<\/h3>\r\nGenerally links are included within content to provide the user with additional information that is available at a another location.\r\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000\">Who\u00a0Are You Doing This For?<\/span><\/h3>\r\nThis work supports students who:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Have a form of cognitive disability<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Have a physical disability<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Are deaf or hard of hearing<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Are blind or have low vision<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>What Do You Need To Do?<\/h2>\r\n<h3 class=\"sctxt\">Descriptions<\/h3>\r\nA reader should be able to identify the purpose of the link by the link text. You shouldn't have to include additional information to justify the use of the link and you want the link to be meaningful in context. For example, do not use generic text such as \"click here\" or \u00a0\"read more.\"[footnote]https:\/\/www.webaccessibility.com\/best_practices.php?best_practice_id=1301[\/footnote]\r\n<p class=\"sctxt\">Consider the following examples.<\/p>\r\n<strong>Example 1 --\u00a0unclear:<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Click <a href=\"http:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/\">here<\/a> for information on the BC Open Textbook Project.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>Example 12 --\u00a0clear and\u00a0accessible<\/strong>:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/\">Information on the BC Open Textbook Project<\/a> is available online.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3 class=\"sctxt\">New Tabs\/Windows<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"sctxt\">In general, it is better if links do <strong>not<\/strong> open new windows and tabs since that can be disorienting for people, especially people who have difficulty perceiving visual content.[footnote]http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/2014\/NOTE-WCAG20-TECHS-20140916\/G200[\/footnote]<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"sctxt\">However, if a link must open in a new window, it is best practice to include a textual reference. For example, <a href=\"http:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\">Information on the BC Open Textbook Project [New Window]<\/a> is available online.[footnote]http:\/\/accessibility.psu.edu\/linkshtml[\/footnote]<\/p>","rendered":"<p>In this section, we review how to add accessible weblinks to content.<\/p>\n<h2>What Are Weblinks?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Weblink<\/strong>: <span>a link from a file or document to another location (such as a website address) or file, typically activated by clicking on a highlighted word or image on the screen.<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>File types: <\/strong>.html, .pdf, .doc, .xls<\/p>\n<h2>Before You Begin<\/h2>\n<h3>Why Are You Including the Weblinks You Have Selected?<\/h3>\n<p>Generally links are included within content to provide the user with additional information that is available at a another location.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000\">Who\u00a0Are You Doing This For?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>This work supports students who:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Have a form of cognitive disability<\/li>\n<li>Have a physical disability<\/li>\n<li>Are deaf or hard of hearing<\/li>\n<li>Are blind or have low vision<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>What Do You Need To Do?<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"sctxt\">Descriptions<\/h3>\n<p>A reader should be able to identify the purpose of the link by the link text. You shouldn&#8217;t have to include additional information to justify the use of the link and you want the link to be meaningful in context. For example, do not use generic text such as &#8220;click here&#8221; or \u00a0&#8220;read more.&#8221;<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"https:\/\/www.webaccessibility.com\/best_practices.php?best_practice_id=1301\" id=\"return-footnote-390-1\" href=\"#footnote-390-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"sctxt\">Consider the following examples.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Example 1 &#8212;\u00a0unclear:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Click <a href=\"http:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/\">here<\/a> for information on the BC Open Textbook Project.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Example 12 &#8212;\u00a0clear and\u00a0accessible<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/\">Information on the BC Open Textbook Project<\/a> is available online.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"sctxt\">New Tabs\/Windows<\/h3>\n<p class=\"sctxt\">In general, it is better if links do <strong>not<\/strong> open new windows and tabs since that can be disorienting for people, especially people who have difficulty perceiving visual content.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/2014\/NOTE-WCAG20-TECHS-20140916\/G200\" id=\"return-footnote-390-2\" href=\"#footnote-390-2\" aria-label=\"Footnote 2\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"sctxt\">However, if a link must open in a new window, it is best practice to include a textual reference. For example, <a href=\"http:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\">Information on the BC Open Textbook Project [New Window]<\/a> is available online.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"http:\/\/accessibility.psu.edu\/linkshtml\" id=\"return-footnote-390-3\" href=\"#footnote-390-3\" aria-label=\"Footnote 3\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-390-1\">https:\/\/www.webaccessibility.com\/best_practices.php?best_practice_id=1301 <a href=\"#return-footnote-390-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-390-2\">http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/2014\/NOTE-WCAG20-TECHS-20140916\/G200 <a href=\"#return-footnote-390-2\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 2\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-390-3\">http:\/\/accessibility.psu.edu\/linkshtml <a href=\"#return-footnote-390-3\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 3\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-390","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":105,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":692,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/390\/revisions\/692"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/105"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/390\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=390"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=390"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/authorsguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}