{"id":533,"date":"2019-06-17T18:25:09","date_gmt":"2019-06-17T18:25:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=533"},"modified":"2019-06-27T18:16:21","modified_gmt":"2019-06-27T18:16:21","slug":"5-2-best-practices-to-build-a-culture-of-inclusion","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/chapter\/5-2-best-practices-to-build-a-culture-of-inclusion\/","title":{"raw":"5.2 Best practices to build a culture of inclusion","rendered":"5.2 Best practices to build a culture of inclusion"},"content":{"raw":"There are many different ways to build a culture of inclusion on your governance board. Each board is different and you will need to develop the specific practice that works for you. Here are some best practices for you to consider as you continue your important work.\r\n\r\n<strong>1. Develop a clear purpose statement for the board<\/strong>\r\n\r\nYour board\u2019s commitment to diversity and inclusion could be incorporated into your mission statement or could be graphically represented to show what your inclusive culture looks like.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2019\/05\/ch5diversityinpublicservice.jpg\" alt=\"diversity in public service: diversity and inclusion includes our people, our policies and practices, and our progress. Diversity in Canada is an evolving concept, including areas such as national and international context, technology, legislation, demographics, official languages, political system, economy, national values, reconciliation with indigenous peoples.\" width=\"888\" height=\"586\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-140 size-full\" \/>\r\n\r\nThe two images are a good example of how to visually represent a commitment to diversity and inclusion. They are based on the results of a diversity and inclusion survey done by Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, and represent their definition of diversity and their commitment to diversity and inclusion[footnote]Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (2017). Building a Diverse and Inclusive Public Service: Final Report of the Joint Union\/Management Task Force on Diversity and Inclusion. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/treasury-board-secretariat\/corporate\/reports\/building-diverse-inclusive-public-service-final-report-joint-union-management-task-force-diversity-inclusion.html#toc1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Government of Canada<\/a> [\/footnote]. For an example of an Inclusion and Diversity Statement, review <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/back-matter\/appendix-7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Appendix 7<\/a>.\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n<strong>2. Cultivate a community of learning<\/strong>\r\n\r\nWhen people share their perspective, they often fail to share the facts or experiences that inform their thinking. Begin by inviting the other person to share their perspective first, by saying something like, \u201cI\u2019d really like to hear your view on this.\u201d Wait for them to respond and be patient, rather than rushing to share your view. You will have an opportunity to talk, but by taking a step back and allowing the other person to speak first, you enhance the potential for learning. [footnote]Stoker, J. (May 4, 2017). 12 Steps for Creating a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/leadchangegroup.com\/12-steps-for-creating-a-culture-of-inclusion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lead Change<\/a> [\/footnote]\r\n\r\n<strong>3. Create an intentional dialogue <\/strong>\r\n\r\nCreating an ongoing dialogue about how to build a culture of inclusion is a good way to ensure that progress continues[footnote]Donius, B. (November 17, 2011). The Workplace: Culture of Inclusion v. Culture of Exclusion: What is the Impact?<em> Life.<\/em> Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/the-workplace-culture-of_b_181800\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">HuffPost<\/a>[\/footnote].\u00a0 Everyone on the governance board needs to take ownership of the discussion about diversity, equity and inclusion[footnote]Shulman, S. (March 11, 2011). Building a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.diversityjournal.com\/1768-building-a-culture-of-inclusion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Diversity Journal<\/a> [\/footnote].\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00a04. <\/strong><strong>Acknowledge and challenge the biases<\/strong>\r\n\r\nWe all have biases. It is important to acknowledge them so that we can learn how to minimize them, and can support each other in breaking them[footnote]Graham, C. (July 20, 2018). 5 Strategies to Create a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.ca\/amp\/s\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/forbeshumanresourcescouncil\/2018\/06\/20\/five-strategies-to-create-a-culture-of-inclusion\/amp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Forbes<\/a>[\/footnote].\r\n\r\nIn her 8.5 minute TED Talk called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Bq_xYSOZrgU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Are you Biased? I Am<\/a>, Kristen Pressner addresses unconscious bias. She encourages us to recognize the 'shortcuts' that happen in our minds and shares a free and fast approach to test ourselves for unconscious bias.\r\n\r\nCanadian educator Shakil Choudhury is a consultant in the field of diversity, equity and inclusion.\u00a0 He talks about\u00a0unconscious\u00a0bias with Steve\u00a0Paikin\u00a0of TVO's The Agenda in a 25-minute interview called\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tvo.org\/video\/diversity-not-so-black-and-white\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Diversity: Not so black and white<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<strong>5. Embrace the differences<\/strong>\r\n\r\nAlthough it is comfortable to do things the same way, with the same people, the way you have always done them, there is tremendous value in difference. As you continue in this process, remind your board members of the positive impact that diversity and inclusion have had on the important work of the board[footnote]Graham (2018)\u00a0[\/footnote].\r\n<div><\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p>There are many different ways to build a culture of inclusion on your governance board. Each board is different and you will need to develop the specific practice that works for you. Here are some best practices for you to consider as you continue your important work.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Develop a clear purpose statement for the board<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Your board\u2019s commitment to diversity and inclusion could be incorporated into your mission statement or could be graphically represented to show what your inclusive culture looks like.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2019\/05\/ch5diversityinpublicservice.jpg\" alt=\"diversity in public service: diversity and inclusion includes our people, our policies and practices, and our progress. Diversity in Canada is an evolving concept, including areas such as national and international context, technology, legislation, demographics, official languages, political system, economy, national values, reconciliation with indigenous peoples.\" width=\"888\" height=\"586\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-140 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2019\/05\/ch5diversityinpublicservice.jpg 888w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2019\/05\/ch5diversityinpublicservice-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2019\/05\/ch5diversityinpublicservice-768x507.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2019\/05\/ch5diversityinpublicservice-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2019\/05\/ch5diversityinpublicservice-225x148.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2019\/05\/ch5diversityinpublicservice-350x231.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 888px) 100vw, 888px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The two images are a good example of how to visually represent a commitment to diversity and inclusion. They are based on the results of a diversity and inclusion survey done by Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, and represent their definition of diversity and their commitment to diversity and inclusion<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (2017). Building a Diverse and Inclusive Public Service: Final Report of the Joint Union\/Management Task Force on Diversity and Inclusion. Retrieved from Government of Canada\" id=\"return-footnote-533-1\" href=\"#footnote-533-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a>. For an example of an Inclusion and Diversity Statement, review <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/back-matter\/appendix-7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Appendix 7<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong>2. Cultivate a community of learning<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When people share their perspective, they often fail to share the facts or experiences that inform their thinking. Begin by inviting the other person to share their perspective first, by saying something like, \u201cI\u2019d really like to hear your view on this.\u201d Wait for them to respond and be patient, rather than rushing to share your view. You will have an opportunity to talk, but by taking a step back and allowing the other person to speak first, you enhance the potential for learning. <a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Stoker, J. (May 4, 2017). 12 Steps for Creating a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from Lead Change\" id=\"return-footnote-533-2\" href=\"#footnote-533-2\" aria-label=\"Footnote 2\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Create an intentional dialogue <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Creating an ongoing dialogue about how to build a culture of inclusion is a good way to ensure that progress continues<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Donius, B. (November 17, 2011). The Workplace: Culture of Inclusion v. Culture of Exclusion: What is the Impact? Life. Retrieved from HuffPost\" id=\"return-footnote-533-3\" href=\"#footnote-533-3\" aria-label=\"Footnote 3\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[3]<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0 Everyone on the governance board needs to take ownership of the discussion about diversity, equity and inclusion<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Shulman, S. (March 11, 2011). Building a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from Diversity Journal\" id=\"return-footnote-533-4\" href=\"#footnote-533-4\" aria-label=\"Footnote 4\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[4]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a04. <\/strong><strong>Acknowledge and challenge the biases<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We all have biases. It is important to acknowledge them so that we can learn how to minimize them, and can support each other in breaking them<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Graham, C. (July 20, 2018). 5 Strategies to Create a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from Forbes\" id=\"return-footnote-533-5\" href=\"#footnote-533-5\" aria-label=\"Footnote 5\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[5]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In her 8.5 minute TED Talk called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Bq_xYSOZrgU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Are you Biased? I Am<\/a>, Kristen Pressner addresses unconscious bias. She encourages us to recognize the &#8216;shortcuts&#8217; that happen in our minds and shares a free and fast approach to test ourselves for unconscious bias.<\/p>\n<p>Canadian educator Shakil Choudhury is a consultant in the field of diversity, equity and inclusion.\u00a0 He talks about\u00a0unconscious\u00a0bias with Steve\u00a0Paikin\u00a0of TVO&#8217;s The Agenda in a 25-minute interview called\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tvo.org\/video\/diversity-not-so-black-and-white\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Diversity: Not so black and white<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Embrace the differences<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Although it is comfortable to do things the same way, with the same people, the way you have always done them, there is tremendous value in difference. As you continue in this process, remind your board members of the positive impact that diversity and inclusion have had on the important work of the board<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Graham (2018)\u00a0\" id=\"return-footnote-533-6\" href=\"#footnote-533-6\" aria-label=\"Footnote 6\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[6]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-533-1\">Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (2017). Building a Diverse and Inclusive Public Service: Final Report of the Joint Union\/Management Task Force on Diversity and Inclusion. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/treasury-board-secretariat\/corporate\/reports\/building-diverse-inclusive-public-service-final-report-joint-union-management-task-force-diversity-inclusion.html#toc1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Government of Canada<\/a>  <a href=\"#return-footnote-533-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-533-2\">Stoker, J. (May 4, 2017). 12 Steps for Creating a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/leadchangegroup.com\/12-steps-for-creating-a-culture-of-inclusion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lead Change<\/a>  <a href=\"#return-footnote-533-2\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 2\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-533-3\">Donius, B. (November 17, 2011). The Workplace: Culture of Inclusion v. Culture of Exclusion: What is the Impact?<em> Life.<\/em> Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/the-workplace-culture-of_b_181800\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">HuffPost<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-533-3\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 3\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-533-4\">Shulman, S. (March 11, 2011). Building a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.diversityjournal.com\/1768-building-a-culture-of-inclusion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Diversity Journal<\/a>  <a href=\"#return-footnote-533-4\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 4\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-533-5\">Graham, C. (July 20, 2018). 5 Strategies to Create a Culture of Inclusion. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.ca\/amp\/s\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/forbeshumanresourcescouncil\/2018\/06\/20\/five-strategies-to-create-a-culture-of-inclusion\/amp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Forbes<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-533-5\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 5\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-533-6\">Graham (2018)\u00a0 <a href=\"#return-footnote-533-6\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 6\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":125,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-533","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":484,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/125"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/533\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":627,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/533\/revisions\/627"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/484"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/533\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=533"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=533"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/inclusiveleadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}