{"id":163,"date":"2023-04-12T09:32:54","date_gmt":"2023-04-12T13:32:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/indigenoustorontoresearchresource\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=163"},"modified":"2023-10-15T17:13:00","modified_gmt":"2023-10-15T21:13:00","slug":"justice-references","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/indigenoustorontoresearchresource\/chapter\/justice-references\/","title":{"raw":"Justice References","rendered":"Justice References"},"content":{"raw":"Aboriginal Legal Services. (2022). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aboriginallegal.ca\/\">ABORIGINAL LEGAL SERVICES - Home<\/a>\r\n\r\nBoose, L. (1991, Summer). Scolding Brides and Bridling Scolds: Taming the woman\u2019s Unruly Member. Shakespeare Quarterly, 42(2), 179-213. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi-org.ezproxy.lib.torontomu.ca\/10.2307\/2870547\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2870547<\/a>\r\n\r\nCanadian Centre To End Human Trafficking. (2020). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canadiancentretoendhumantrafficking.ca\/\">The Canadian Centre To End Human Trafficking<\/a>\r\n\r\nCanadian Centre To End Human Trafficking. (2023, September 27). Services and support for Indigenous victims and survivors of human trafficking. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canadiancentretoendhumantrafficking.ca\/services-and-support-for-indigenous-victims-and-survivors-of-human-trafficking\/\">Services and support for Indigenous victims and survivors of human trafficking \u2013 The Canadian Centre To End Human Trafficking<\/a>\r\n\r\nCarlton, G. (2022, April 19). The Dark History of Saskatoon\u2019s \u2018Starlight Tours\u2019 In Which Police Leave Indigenous People To Freeze To Death. All That\u2019s Interesting. <a href=\"https:\/\/allthatsinteresting.com\/starlight-tours\">Inside Canada's 'Starlight Tours' And The Saskatoon Freezing Deaths (allthatsinteresting.com)<\/a>\r\n\r\nCBC. (2023, March 24). Splatsin First Nation pens B.C.\u2019s 1st child welfare agreement with federal government. CBC News. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/british-columbia\/splatsin-first-nation-child-welfare-agreement-1.6790380\">Splatsin First Nation pens B.C.'s 1st child welfare agreement with federal government | CBC News<\/a>\r\n\r\nCecco, L. (2020, June 12). First Nations chief shown being punched by Canadian police in video. The Guardian. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/jun\/12\/canadian-police-punch-first-nations-chief-canada-video-chief-allan-adam#:~:text=On%20Saturday%2C%20Chief%20Allan%20Adam,clearcut%20instance%20of%20excessive%20force.\">First Nations chief shown being punched by Canadian police in video | Canada | The Guardian<\/a>\r\n\r\nEl Gharib. (2021, June 17). 10 Indigenous Activists and Artists You should Be Following Right Now. Global Citizen. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalcitizen.org\/en\/content\/indigenous-activists-artists-canada\/\">10 Indigenous Activists and Artists You Should Be Following Right Now (globalcitizen.org)<\/a>\r\n\r\nFirst Nations Child &amp; Family Caring Society. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/fncaringsociety.com\/\">The Caring Society | First Nations Child &amp; Family Caring Society (fncaringsociety.com)<\/a>\r\n\r\nFirst Nations Child &amp; Family Caring Society. (2023). Jordan\u2019s Principle. <a href=\"https:\/\/fncaringsociety.com\/jordans-principle\">Jordan's Principle | First Nations Child &amp; Family Caring Society (fncaringsociety.com)<\/a>\r\n\r\nFlanagan, R. (2020, June 19). What we know about the last 100 people shot and killed by police in Canada. CTV News. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ctvnews.ca\/canada\/what-we-know-about-the-last-100-people-shot-and-killed-by-police-in-canada-1.4989794\">What we know about the last 100 people shot and killed by police in Canada | CTV News<\/a>\r\n\r\nGovernment of Canada. (1876, April 12). The Indian Act. National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation. <a href=\"https:\/\/nctr.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/1876_Indian_Act_Reduced_Size.pdf\">1876_Indian_Act_Reduced_Size.pdf (nctr.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nGovernment of Canada. (2010, September 15). Highlights from the Report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca\/eng\/1100100014597\/1572547985018\">Highlights from the Report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples (rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nGovernment of Canada. (2023, February 15). Reducing the number of Indigenous children in care. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sac-isc.gc.ca\/eng\/1541187352297\/1541187392851\">Reducing the number of Indigenous children in care (sac-isc.gc.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nHanson, E. (2009). Sixties Scoop. First Nations Studies Program, University of British Columbia. <a href=\"https:\/\/indigenousfoundations.arts.ubc.ca\/sixties_scoop\/\">Sixties Scoop (ubc.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nHyslop, K. (2021, March 23). How to Create an Indigenous Child Welfare System. The Tyee. <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2021\/03\/23\/How-To-Create-Indigenous-Child-Welfare-System\/\">How to Create an Indigenous Child Welfare System | The Tyee<\/a>\r\n\r\nJohnson, P. (206, July 26). Revisiting the \u201csixties scoop\u201d of Indigenous children. Policy Options. <a href=\"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/magazines\/july-2016\/revisiting-the-sixties-scoop-of-indigenous-children\/\">Revisiting the \u201cSixties Scoop\u201d of Indigenous children (irpp.org)<\/a>\r\n\r\nMajor, D. (2021). Indigenous women make up almost half the female prison population, ombudsman says. CBC. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/politics\/indigenous-women-half-inmate-population-canada-1.6289674\">Indigenous women make up almost half the female prison population, ombudsman says | CBC News<\/a>\r\n\r\nMcIvor, B. (2022, July 27). What is the Doctrine of Discovery? First People\u2019s Law. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.firstpeopleslaw.com\/public-education\/indigenous-rights-in-one-minute\/what-is-the-doctrine-of-discovery#:~:text=The%20Doctrine%20of%20Discovery%20is,lands%20upon%20%27discovering%27%20them\">What is the Doctrine of Discovery? | Bruce McIvor (firstpeopleslaw.com)<\/a>\r\n\r\nMonkman, K. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kentmonkman.com\/painting\">PAINTING \u2014 Kent Monkman<\/a>\r\n\r\nNational Inquiry Commision. (2019). Reclaiming Power and Place: The Final Report of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls. National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mmiwg-ffada.ca\/final-report\/\">Final Report | MMIWG (mmiwg-ffada.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nNative Women\u2019s Association of Canada (2023) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nwac.ca\/\">Native Women\u2019s Association of Canada<\/a>\r\n\r\nNative Women\u2019s Association of Canada. (2022). MMIWG2S National Action Plan Annual Scorecard.<a href=\"https:\/\/nwac.ca\/assets-knowledge-centre\/FEDERAL_ANNUAL_SCORECARD_ACTIONPLAN_2022_2022-06-03-132116_mfnq.pdf\">FEDERAL_ANNUAL_SCORECARD_ACTIONPLAN_2022_2022-06-03-132116_mfnq.pdf (nwac.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nNishnawbe-Aski Legal Services Corporation. (n.d.). Restorative Justice. <a href=\"https:\/\/nanlegal.on.ca\/restorative-justice\/#:~:text=What%20is%20Restorative%20Justice%2C%20%E2%80%9CMaa,from%20the%20crime%20make%20amends.\">Restorative Justice - Nishnawbe-Aski Legal Services (nanlegal.on.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nOntario Federation of Indigenous Friendship Centres\u2019 Aboriginal Community Justice Program. (n.d.). Justice. <a href=\"https:\/\/ofifc.org\/programs\/justice\/\">Justice - OFIFC<\/a>\r\n\r\nPalmater, P. (n.d.). Pamela Palmater: Professor, Chair in Indigenous Governance. Toronto Metropolitan University. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.torontomu.ca\/politics\/people\/faculty\/palmater-pamela\/\">Pamela Palmater - Politics and Public Administration - Toronto Metropolitan University (torontomu.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nPeacebuilders Canada. (2018). Restorative Justice. <a href=\"https:\/\/peacebuilders.ca\/restorativejustice\/\">Restorative Justice | Peacebuilders International<\/a>\r\n\r\nPerreault, S. (2022, July 19). Victimization of First Nations People, Me\u0301tis and Inuit in Canada. Statistics Canada. <a href=\"https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/85-002-x\/2022001\/article\/00012-eng.htm\">Victimization of First Nations people, M\u00e9tis and Inuit in Canada (statcan.gc.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nPope Alexander VI. (1493, May 4, trans, 2023). The Doctrine of Discovery. The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gilderlehrman.org\/history-resources\/spotlight-primary-source\/doctrine-discovery-1493?gclid=CjwKCAiA8OmdBhAgEiwAShr40_wTh8_eC0W-9jxSqkotrDRIM4tIvCAWspHENjlLPk2ZtdBmu23_HRoCC0YQAvD_BwE\">The Doctrine of Discovery, 1493 | Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History<\/a>\r\n\r\nPope Francis. (2023, March 30). Joint Statement of the Dicasteries for Culture and Education and for Promoting Integral Human Development on the \u201cDoctrine of Discovery.\u201d Vatican. <a href=\"https:\/\/press.vatican.va\/content\/salastampa\/en\/bollettino\/pubblico\/2023\/03\/30\/230330b.html\">Joint Statement of the Dicasteries for Culture and Education and for Promoting Integral Human Development on the \u201cDoctrine of Discovery\u201d (vatican.va)<\/a>\r\n\r\nRicci, T. (2019, December 13). Human trafficking hotline that started 6 months ago already has over 1,000 calls. CBC. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/toronto\/canadas-first-human-trafficking-hotline-1.5365185\">Human trafficking hotline that started 6 months ago already has over 1,000 calls | CBC News<\/a>\r\n\r\nRoach, K. (2020, February 10). Gerald Stanley Case. The Canadian Encyclopedia. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/gerald-stanley-and-colten-boushie-case\">Gerald Stanley Case | The Canadian Encyclopedia<\/a>\r\n\r\nRoudometkina, A. &amp; Wakeford, K. (2018, June 15). Trafficking of Indigenous Women and Girsl in Canada. Native Women\u2019s Association of Canada. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ourcommons.ca\/Content\/Committee\/421\/JUST\/Brief\/BR10002955\/br-external\/NativeWomensAssociationOfCanada-e.pdf\">NativeWomensAssociationOfCanada-e.pdf (ourcommons.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nRoyal Canadian Mounted Police. (2023, June 6). Missing and murdered Indigenous women, girls and 2SLGBTQI+ people. Royal Canadian Mounted Police. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca\/indigenous-autochtone\/mmaw-fada-eng.htm\">Missing and murdered Indigenous women, girls and 2SLGBTQI+ people (rcmp-grc.gc.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nRoyal Ontario Museum. (2023). Kent Monkman: Being Legendary. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rom.on.ca\/en\/exhibitions-galleries\/exhibitions\/kent-monkman-being-legendary\">Kent Monkman: Being Legendary | Royal Ontario Museum (rom.on.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nSainte-Marie, B. (2022, October 10). Indigenous Peoples\u2019 Day: Singer Buffy Sainte-Marie Calls for Repeal of Doctrine of Discovery. Democracy Now! <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=h-ItU1AYLjA\">Indigenous Peoples' Day: Singer Buffy Sainte-Marie Calls for Repeal of Doctrine of Discovery - YouTube<\/a>\r\n\r\nScribe, M. (2022, March 8). Indigenous Girlhood: Narratives of Colonial Care in Law and Literature. YouTube. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=JHb7LR5yaNY&amp;t=59s\">Indigenous Girlhood: Narratives of Colonial Care in Law and Literature - YouTube<\/a>\r\n\r\nSherlock, T. (2017, July 31). Canada falling short on Trudeau\u2019s pledge to help Indigenous children, advocates say. Canada\u2019 National Observer. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalobserver.com\/2017\/07\/31\/news\/canada-falling-short-trudeaus-pledge-help-indigenous-children-advocates-say\">Canada falling short on Trudeau\u2019s pledge to help Indigenous children, advocates say | Canada's National Observer: News &amp; Analysis<\/a>\r\n\r\nSinclair, M. (2015, March 16). Justice Murray Sinclair on the Royal Proclamation of 1763. Chippewas of Rama First Nation. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dSQsyZDGoX0&amp;t=10s\">Justice Murray Sinclair on the Royal Proclamation of 1763 - YouTube<\/a>\r\n\r\nSmith, A. (2022, July 28). Indigenous Leaders React to the Pope\u2019s Apology. The Tyee. <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2022\/07\/28\/Indigenous-Leaders-React-Pope-Apology\/\">Indigenous Leaders React to the Pope\u2019s Apology | The Tyee<\/a>\r\n\r\nSplatsin. (2023). Children &amp; Families. Splatsin Stsmamlt Services. <a href=\"https:\/\/splatsin.ca\/programs-services\/children-families\">Children &amp; Families \u2013 Splatsin<\/a>\r\n\r\nSXG. (2019, October 21). The Indian Act Sucks 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Z5JQTU8sgi4\">The Indian Act Sucks 2019 - YouTube<\/a>\r\n\r\nTaken the Series. (n.d.). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.takentheseries.com\/about\/\">Taken the Series - About the Series<\/a>\r\n\r\nThunder Woman Healing Lodge Society. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/twhls.ca\/\">Home - Thunder Woman Healing Lodge Society (twhls.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\nTruth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. (2015). Honouring the Truth, Reconciling for the Future. <a href=\"https:\/\/ehprnh2mwo3.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Executive_Summary_English_Web.pdf\">Executive_Summary_English_Web.pdf (exactdn.com)<\/a>\r\n\r\nZinger, J. (2021). Office of the Correctional Investigator Annual Report 2020-2021. Office of the Correctional Investigator. <a href=\"https:\/\/oci-bec.gc.ca\/en\/content\/office-correctional-investigator-annual-report-2020-2021\">Office of the Correctional Investigator Annual Report 2020-2021 | OCI | BEC (oci-bec.gc.ca)<\/a>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>Aboriginal Legal Services. (2022). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aboriginallegal.ca\/\">ABORIGINAL LEGAL SERVICES &#8211; Home<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Boose, L. (1991, Summer). Scolding Brides and Bridling Scolds: Taming the woman\u2019s Unruly Member. Shakespeare Quarterly, 42(2), 179-213. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi-org.ezproxy.lib.torontomu.ca\/10.2307\/2870547\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2870547<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Canadian Centre To End Human Trafficking. (2020). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canadiancentretoendhumantrafficking.ca\/\">The Canadian Centre To End Human Trafficking<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Canadian Centre To End Human Trafficking. (2023, September 27). Services and support for Indigenous victims and survivors of human trafficking. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canadiancentretoendhumantrafficking.ca\/services-and-support-for-indigenous-victims-and-survivors-of-human-trafficking\/\">Services and support for Indigenous victims and survivors of human trafficking \u2013 The Canadian Centre To End Human Trafficking<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Carlton, G. (2022, April 19). The Dark History of Saskatoon\u2019s \u2018Starlight Tours\u2019 In Which Police Leave Indigenous People To Freeze To Death. All That\u2019s Interesting. <a href=\"https:\/\/allthatsinteresting.com\/starlight-tours\">Inside Canada&#8217;s &#8216;Starlight Tours&#8217; And The Saskatoon Freezing Deaths (allthatsinteresting.com)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>CBC. (2023, March 24). Splatsin First Nation pens B.C.\u2019s 1st child welfare agreement with federal government. CBC News. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/british-columbia\/splatsin-first-nation-child-welfare-agreement-1.6790380\">Splatsin First Nation pens B.C.&#8217;s 1st child welfare agreement with federal government | CBC News<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Cecco, L. (2020, June 12). First Nations chief shown being punched by Canadian police in video. The Guardian. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/jun\/12\/canadian-police-punch-first-nations-chief-canada-video-chief-allan-adam#:~:text=On%20Saturday%2C%20Chief%20Allan%20Adam,clearcut%20instance%20of%20excessive%20force.\">First Nations chief shown being punched by Canadian police in video | Canada | The Guardian<\/a><\/p>\n<p>El Gharib. (2021, June 17). 10 Indigenous Activists and Artists You should Be Following Right Now. Global Citizen. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalcitizen.org\/en\/content\/indigenous-activists-artists-canada\/\">10 Indigenous Activists and Artists You Should Be Following Right Now (globalcitizen.org)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>First Nations Child &amp; Family Caring Society. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/fncaringsociety.com\/\">The Caring Society | First Nations Child &amp; Family Caring Society (fncaringsociety.com)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>First Nations Child &amp; Family Caring Society. (2023). Jordan\u2019s Principle. <a href=\"https:\/\/fncaringsociety.com\/jordans-principle\">Jordan&#8217;s Principle | First Nations Child &amp; Family Caring Society (fncaringsociety.com)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Flanagan, R. (2020, June 19). What we know about the last 100 people shot and killed by police in Canada. CTV News. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ctvnews.ca\/canada\/what-we-know-about-the-last-100-people-shot-and-killed-by-police-in-canada-1.4989794\">What we know about the last 100 people shot and killed by police in Canada | CTV News<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Government of Canada. (1876, April 12). The Indian Act. National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation. <a href=\"https:\/\/nctr.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/1876_Indian_Act_Reduced_Size.pdf\">1876_Indian_Act_Reduced_Size.pdf (nctr.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Government of Canada. (2010, September 15). Highlights from the Report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca\/eng\/1100100014597\/1572547985018\">Highlights from the Report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples (rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Government of Canada. (2023, February 15). Reducing the number of Indigenous children in care. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sac-isc.gc.ca\/eng\/1541187352297\/1541187392851\">Reducing the number of Indigenous children in care (sac-isc.gc.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Hanson, E. (2009). Sixties Scoop. First Nations Studies Program, University of British Columbia. <a href=\"https:\/\/indigenousfoundations.arts.ubc.ca\/sixties_scoop\/\">Sixties Scoop (ubc.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Hyslop, K. (2021, March 23). How to Create an Indigenous Child Welfare System. The Tyee. <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2021\/03\/23\/How-To-Create-Indigenous-Child-Welfare-System\/\">How to Create an Indigenous Child Welfare System | The Tyee<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Johnson, P. (206, July 26). Revisiting the \u201csixties scoop\u201d of Indigenous children. Policy Options. <a href=\"https:\/\/policyoptions.irpp.org\/magazines\/july-2016\/revisiting-the-sixties-scoop-of-indigenous-children\/\">Revisiting the \u201cSixties Scoop\u201d of Indigenous children (irpp.org)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Major, D. (2021). Indigenous women make up almost half the female prison population, ombudsman says. CBC. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/politics\/indigenous-women-half-inmate-population-canada-1.6289674\">Indigenous women make up almost half the female prison population, ombudsman says | CBC News<\/a><\/p>\n<p>McIvor, B. (2022, July 27). What is the Doctrine of Discovery? First People\u2019s Law. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.firstpeopleslaw.com\/public-education\/indigenous-rights-in-one-minute\/what-is-the-doctrine-of-discovery#:~:text=The%20Doctrine%20of%20Discovery%20is,lands%20upon%20%27discovering%27%20them\">What is the Doctrine of Discovery? | Bruce McIvor (firstpeopleslaw.com)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Monkman, K. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kentmonkman.com\/painting\">PAINTING \u2014 Kent Monkman<\/a><\/p>\n<p>National Inquiry Commision. (2019). Reclaiming Power and Place: The Final Report of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls. National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mmiwg-ffada.ca\/final-report\/\">Final Report | MMIWG (mmiwg-ffada.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Native Women\u2019s Association of Canada (2023) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nwac.ca\/\">Native Women\u2019s Association of Canada<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Native Women\u2019s Association of Canada. (2022). MMIWG2S National Action Plan Annual Scorecard.<a href=\"https:\/\/nwac.ca\/assets-knowledge-centre\/FEDERAL_ANNUAL_SCORECARD_ACTIONPLAN_2022_2022-06-03-132116_mfnq.pdf\">FEDERAL_ANNUAL_SCORECARD_ACTIONPLAN_2022_2022-06-03-132116_mfnq.pdf (nwac.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Nishnawbe-Aski Legal Services Corporation. (n.d.). Restorative Justice. <a href=\"https:\/\/nanlegal.on.ca\/restorative-justice\/#:~:text=What%20is%20Restorative%20Justice%2C%20%E2%80%9CMaa,from%20the%20crime%20make%20amends.\">Restorative Justice &#8211; Nishnawbe-Aski Legal Services (nanlegal.on.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ontario Federation of Indigenous Friendship Centres\u2019 Aboriginal Community Justice Program. (n.d.). Justice. <a href=\"https:\/\/ofifc.org\/programs\/justice\/\">Justice &#8211; OFIFC<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Palmater, P. (n.d.). Pamela Palmater: Professor, Chair in Indigenous Governance. Toronto Metropolitan University. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.torontomu.ca\/politics\/people\/faculty\/palmater-pamela\/\">Pamela Palmater &#8211; Politics and Public Administration &#8211; Toronto Metropolitan University (torontomu.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Peacebuilders Canada. (2018). Restorative Justice. <a href=\"https:\/\/peacebuilders.ca\/restorativejustice\/\">Restorative Justice | Peacebuilders International<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Perreault, S. (2022, July 19). Victimization of First Nations People, Me\u0301tis and Inuit in Canada. Statistics Canada. <a href=\"https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/85-002-x\/2022001\/article\/00012-eng.htm\">Victimization of First Nations people, M\u00e9tis and Inuit in Canada (statcan.gc.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pope Alexander VI. (1493, May 4, trans, 2023). The Doctrine of Discovery. The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gilderlehrman.org\/history-resources\/spotlight-primary-source\/doctrine-discovery-1493?gclid=CjwKCAiA8OmdBhAgEiwAShr40_wTh8_eC0W-9jxSqkotrDRIM4tIvCAWspHENjlLPk2ZtdBmu23_HRoCC0YQAvD_BwE\">The Doctrine of Discovery, 1493 | Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pope Francis. (2023, March 30). Joint Statement of the Dicasteries for Culture and Education and for Promoting Integral Human Development on the \u201cDoctrine of Discovery.\u201d Vatican. <a href=\"https:\/\/press.vatican.va\/content\/salastampa\/en\/bollettino\/pubblico\/2023\/03\/30\/230330b.html\">Joint Statement of the Dicasteries for Culture and Education and for Promoting Integral Human Development on the \u201cDoctrine of Discovery\u201d (vatican.va)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ricci, T. (2019, December 13). Human trafficking hotline that started 6 months ago already has over 1,000 calls. CBC. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/toronto\/canadas-first-human-trafficking-hotline-1.5365185\">Human trafficking hotline that started 6 months ago already has over 1,000 calls | CBC News<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Roach, K. (2020, February 10). Gerald Stanley Case. The Canadian Encyclopedia. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/gerald-stanley-and-colten-boushie-case\">Gerald Stanley Case | The Canadian Encyclopedia<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Roudometkina, A. &amp; Wakeford, K. (2018, June 15). Trafficking of Indigenous Women and Girsl in Canada. Native Women\u2019s Association of Canada. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ourcommons.ca\/Content\/Committee\/421\/JUST\/Brief\/BR10002955\/br-external\/NativeWomensAssociationOfCanada-e.pdf\">NativeWomensAssociationOfCanada-e.pdf (ourcommons.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Royal Canadian Mounted Police. (2023, June 6). Missing and murdered Indigenous women, girls and 2SLGBTQI+ people. Royal Canadian Mounted Police. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca\/indigenous-autochtone\/mmaw-fada-eng.htm\">Missing and murdered Indigenous women, girls and 2SLGBTQI+ people (rcmp-grc.gc.ca)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Royal Ontario Museum. (2023). 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