{"id":1107,"date":"2024-05-11T15:20:44","date_gmt":"2024-05-11T19:20:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1107"},"modified":"2024-05-11T15:25:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-11T19:25:58","slug":"2-5-5","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/chapter\/2-5-5\/","title":{"raw":"2.5.5 Dementia and BPSD","rendered":"2.5.5 Dementia and BPSD"},"content":{"raw":"BPSD = Behavioural &amp; Psychological Symptoms of Dementia\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Occurs in most individuals with dementia<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Clinical features include:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Affective<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Psychotic<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Behavioural<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nCauses &amp; risk factors for BPSD:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Biological<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Psychological<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Environmental[footnote]Centre for Effective Practice, 2016[\/footnote]<span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">[footnote]Tible et al., 2017[\/footnote]<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">[footnote]Hermann &amp; Gauthier, 2008[\/footnote]<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">[footnote]Mount Sinai, 2013[\/footnote]<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nBehavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) Management:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Addressing behaviours\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Behavioural Assessment Tool (BAT)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Direct Observational System (DOS)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Individualized care plan\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Caregiver training<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Psychosocial treatment<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Non-pharmacological<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Pharmacological<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Recommended Reading<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/cep.health\/media\/uploaded\/UseofAntipsychotics_LTC2016-2.pdf\">Use of Antipsychotics in Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) Discussion Guide<\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>BPSD = Behavioural &amp; Psychological Symptoms of Dementia<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Occurs in most individuals with dementia<\/li>\n<li>Clinical features include:\n<ul>\n<li>Affective<\/li>\n<li>Psychotic<\/li>\n<li>Behavioural<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Causes &amp; risk factors for BPSD:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Biological<\/li>\n<li>Psychological<\/li>\n<li>Environmental<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Centre for Effective Practice, 2016\" id=\"return-footnote-1107-1\" href=\"#footnote-1107-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Tible et al., 2017\" id=\"return-footnote-1107-2\" href=\"#footnote-1107-2\" aria-label=\"Footnote 2\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Hermann &amp; Gauthier, 2008\" id=\"return-footnote-1107-3\" href=\"#footnote-1107-3\" aria-label=\"Footnote 3\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Mount Sinai, 2013\" id=\"return-footnote-1107-4\" href=\"#footnote-1107-4\" aria-label=\"Footnote 4\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) Management:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Addressing behaviours\n<ul>\n<li>Behavioural Assessment Tool (BAT)<\/li>\n<li>Direct Observational System (DOS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Individualized care plan\n<ul>\n<li>Caregiver training<\/li>\n<li>Psychosocial treatment<\/li>\n<li>Non-pharmacological<\/li>\n<li>Pharmacological<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Recommended Reading<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cep.health\/media\/uploaded\/UseofAntipsychotics_LTC2016-2.pdf\">Use of Antipsychotics in Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) Discussion Guide<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-1107-1\">Centre for Effective Practice, 2016 <a href=\"#return-footnote-1107-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-1107-2\">Tible et al., 2017 <a href=\"#return-footnote-1107-2\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 2\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-1107-3\">Hermann &amp; Gauthier, 2008 <a href=\"#return-footnote-1107-3\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 3\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-1107-4\">Mount Sinai, 2013 <a href=\"#return-footnote-1107-4\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 4\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":517,"menu_order":44,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1107","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/517"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1111,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1107\/revisions\/1111"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1107\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1107"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1107"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/npltc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}