{"id":239,"date":"2019-07-01T19:13:10","date_gmt":"2019-07-01T19:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/scholarlywriting\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=239"},"modified":"2025-09-16T15:13:48","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T15:13:48","slug":"caution-wikipedia-and-other-websites","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/chapter\/caution-wikipedia-and-other-websites\/","title":{"raw":"Caution: Wikipedia and Other Websites","rendered":"Caution: Wikipedia and Other Websites"},"content":{"raw":"As a rule, Wikipedia and other \u201cWiki\u201d sources are <strong>not acceptable sources\u00a0<\/strong>for university work. The beauty of Wikipedia is its <strong>[pb_glossary id=\"528\"]egalitarianism[\/pb_glossary]<\/strong>\u2014it\u2019s billed as a public encyclopedia for everyone. The problem with this is that anyone can create a Wikipedia entry and anyone can edit entries. Unfortunately, \u201canyone\u201d is usually not an authority. Remember, you\u2019re looking for sources that meet the CRAAP criteria and that are written by people with degrees, education, and\/or expertise in the field. Wikipedia doesn\u2019t follow this model, so you shouldn\u2019t rely on it as a reliable source.\r\n\r\nMany nursing websites provide current information. Although these are <strong>not considered peer-reviewed\u00a0<\/strong>and are usually <strong>not primary sources<\/strong>, the information on these websites can often provide context and guidelines related to health issues. See <strong>Table 3.5\u00a0<\/strong>for some of the common websites applicable to nursing.\r\n\r\n<b><span>Table 3.5: <\/span><\/b><span>Common websites related to nursing<\/span><span><\/span>\r\n<table class=\"lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%;height: 326px\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px\">\r\n<th style=\"height: 15px\">Website<\/th>\r\n<th style=\"height: 15px\">Relevance to your scholarly writing<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 63px\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 63px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\"><span>The College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) is the provincial governing body in Ontario for nurses (CNO, 2017)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 63px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"Default no-indent indent\"><span>The CNO can help you articulate practice standards and guidelines when writing about nursing interventions and professional practice. <\/span><span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent indent\"><span>The CNO\u2019s Quality Assurance Program can assist you in writing your reflective analysis paper during clinical practice.<\/span><span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 47px\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><span>The Registered Nurses Association of Ontario (RNAO) is an association that represents nursing students, RNs, and NPs in Ontario. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\">The RNAO has a useful website to learn about best practice guidelines, nursing policies, political activism, eHealth, and technology. It also publishes a non-peer reviewed journal called the Registered Nurse Journal.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 61px\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 61px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">The Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) is an organization focused on advancing the national and global professional voice of Canadian nursing.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 61px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\">The CNA has a useful website to learn about healthy public policy, advocacy, nursing leadership, and nursing excellence.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 46px\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><span>The Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (MOHLTC) is a provincial organization.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\">The MOHLTC website provides information related to health services, provincial wait times, and access to care and care in the community.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 47px\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\"><span>The Health Canada website is managed by the Government of Canada. This federal website supports Canadians\u2019 health decisions and choices by providing health resources and information.<\/span><span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\"><span>The Health Canada website is based in scientific research, statistics, and current health information that focuses on Canadians\u2019 health and well-being. It provides current strategies for addressing financial concerns and health inequities.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 47px\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">The World Health Organization (WHO) is an international organization in 150 countries that promotes health for all people worldwide.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\r\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\"><span>The WHO publishes information about international health issues, policies, and statistics: topics include prevention, health strategies, treatment, and guidelines. These sources that can help you support your arguments.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n<hr aria-hidden=\"true\" \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"attribution-notice\">Attribution statement<\/h2>\r\nContent from the first paragraph was adapted from:\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/wrd\/\">The Word on College Reading and Writing<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Carol Burnell, Jaime Wood, Monique Babin, Susan Pesznecker, and Nicole Rosevear, licensed under a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License<\/a>, except where otherwise noted.Download for free at: <a href=\"https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/wrd\/\">https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/wrd\/<\/a>\r\n<h2>Other References<\/h2>\r\nCollege of Nurses of Ontario (2017). About the College of Nurses of Ontario. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cno.org\/en\/what-is-cno\/\">http:\/\/www.cno.org\/en\/what-is-cno\/<\/a>\r\n\r\nRegistered Nurses Association of Ontario. About RNAO. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/rnao.ca\/about\">https:\/\/rnao.ca\/about<\/a>\r\n\r\nHealth Canada (2019). About Health Canada. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/health-canada\/corporate\/about-health-canada.html\">https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/health-canada\/corporate\/about-health-canada.html<\/a>\r\n\r\nWorld Health Organization (2019). About WHO. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/about\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/about<\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p>As a rule, Wikipedia and other \u201cWiki\u201d sources are <strong>not acceptable sources\u00a0<\/strong>for university work. The beauty of Wikipedia is its <strong><button class=\"glossary-term\" aria-describedby=\"239-528\">egalitarianism<\/button><\/strong>\u2014it\u2019s billed as a public encyclopedia for everyone. The problem with this is that anyone can create a Wikipedia entry and anyone can edit entries. Unfortunately, \u201canyone\u201d is usually not an authority. Remember, you\u2019re looking for sources that meet the CRAAP criteria and that are written by people with degrees, education, and\/or expertise in the field. Wikipedia doesn\u2019t follow this model, so you shouldn\u2019t rely on it as a reliable source.<\/p>\n<p>Many nursing websites provide current information. Although these are <strong>not considered peer-reviewed\u00a0<\/strong>and are usually <strong>not primary sources<\/strong>, the information on these websites can often provide context and guidelines related to health issues. See <strong>Table 3.5\u00a0<\/strong>for some of the common websites applicable to nursing.<\/p>\n<p><b><span>Table 3.5: <\/span><\/b><span>Common websites related to nursing<\/span><span><\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%;height: 326px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px\">\n<th style=\"height: 15px\">Website<\/th>\n<th style=\"height: 15px\">Relevance to your scholarly writing<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 63px\">\n<td style=\"height: 63px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\"><span>The College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) is the provincial governing body in Ontario for nurses (CNO, 2017)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 63px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"Default no-indent indent\"><span>The CNO can help you articulate practice standards and guidelines when writing about nursing interventions and professional practice. <\/span><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"no-indent indent\"><span>The CNO\u2019s Quality Assurance Program can assist you in writing your reflective analysis paper during clinical practice.<\/span><span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 47px\">\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><span>The Registered Nurses Association of Ontario (RNAO) is an association that represents nursing students, RNs, and NPs in Ontario. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\">The RNAO has a useful website to learn about best practice guidelines, nursing policies, political activism, eHealth, and technology. It also publishes a non-peer reviewed journal called the Registered Nurse Journal.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 61px\">\n<td style=\"height: 61px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"no-indent\">The Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) is an organization focused on advancing the national and global professional voice of Canadian nursing.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 61px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\">The CNA has a useful website to learn about healthy public policy, advocacy, nursing leadership, and nursing excellence.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 46px\">\n<td style=\"height: 46px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><span>The Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (MOHLTC) is a provincial organization.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\">The MOHLTC website provides information related to health services, provincial wait times, and access to care and care in the community.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 47px\">\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\"><span>The Health Canada website is managed by the Government of Canada. This federal website supports Canadians\u2019 health decisions and choices by providing health resources and information.<\/span><span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\"><span>The Health Canada website is based in scientific research, statistics, and current health information that focuses on Canadians\u2019 health and well-being. It provides current strategies for addressing financial concerns and health inequities.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 47px\">\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"no-indent\">The World Health Organization (WHO) is an international organization in 150 countries that promotes health for all people worldwide.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 47px;vertical-align: top\">\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\"><span>The WHO publishes information about international health issues, policies, and statistics: topics include prevention, health strategies, treatment, and guidelines. These sources that can help you support your arguments.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<hr aria-hidden=\"true\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"attribution-notice\">Attribution statement<\/h2>\n<p>Content from the first paragraph was adapted from:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/wrd\/\">The Word on College Reading and Writing<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Carol Burnell, Jaime Wood, Monique Babin, Susan Pesznecker, and Nicole Rosevear, licensed under a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License<\/a>, except where otherwise noted.Download for free at: <a href=\"https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/wrd\/\">https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/wrd\/<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Other References<\/h2>\n<p>College of Nurses of Ontario (2017). About the College of Nurses of Ontario. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cno.org\/en\/what-is-cno\/\">http:\/\/www.cno.org\/en\/what-is-cno\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Registered Nurses Association of Ontario. About RNAO. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/rnao.ca\/about\">https:\/\/rnao.ca\/about<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Health Canada (2019). About Health Canada. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/health-canada\/corporate\/about-health-canada.html\">https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/health-canada\/corporate\/about-health-canada.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>World Health Organization (2019). About WHO. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/about\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/about<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"glossary\"><div class=\"glossary__tooltip\" id=\"239-528\" hidden><p>The belief that all people are equal and deserve the same rights.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"author":34,"menu_order":10,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-239","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":96,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/239","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/239\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2424,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/239\/revisions\/2424"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/96"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/239\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=239"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=239"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=239"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/scholarlywriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}