{"id":81,"date":"2022-01-24T15:16:43","date_gmt":"2022-01-24T20:16:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=81"},"modified":"2022-05-16T16:45:29","modified_gmt":"2022-05-16T20:45:29","slug":"module-1-6-abolition-and-decolonization","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/chapter\/module-1-6-abolition-and-decolonization\/","title":{"raw":"Abolition and Decolonization","rendered":"Abolition and Decolonization"},"content":{"raw":"In this module we discussed the<strong> exploitation and harm of humans required to sustain our current global system, capitalism<\/strong>. We discussed how capitalism functions through a racial hierarchy (racial capitalism), creating categories of unequal humans. We discussed how the enclosure of the commons, the formation of the nation-state system and colonization on a global scale are all key elements of our global systems today. And that the conditions of exploitation and expropriation are foundational and necessary to the very functioning of capitalism itself. Because of this, conditions of slavery and indenturement persist today.\r\n\r\nThese are heavy and hard topics. It is easy to fall into and get stuck in pain, grief, or rage. In guilt, shame, or horror. It is also tempting to just not think about it all\u2013 a form of denial. We might try asking, \u201chow can I use those feelings to generate change?\u201d While holding space for these realities and doing the work to understand how our current systems operate, it is essential to remember that none of these systems and ways of organizing as humans are set in stone. These are not natural nor normal ways of existing: <strong>we humans make our social systems, and we can change them<\/strong>.\r\n\r\nYes, these are the dominant systems globally at this particular moment in time. But there are many who have been resisting these systems, advocating for change, and creating and sustaining different possibilities, from the very onset of what we now know as racial capitalism and colonialism. <strong>We encourage you to spend time exploring the power, beauty and hope present in past and present movements for change at the individual and collective level.<\/strong> This is an important source of sustenance to continue to move towards different ways of relating to one another.\r\n\r\n<strong>Abolitionist and anti-colonial struggles<\/strong> are key examples of the powerful and ongoing work to push back against these dominant systems, while also creating space to build something different. These movements and ways of being are increasing in momentum, as the realities of harm and violence that are racial capitalism and colonialism are no longer able to hide. It is increasingly difficult, if not impossible, to reason or excuse the supposed necessity of a way of living based on violence, oppression and structural inequity.\r\n\r\nBelow we have shared a video of <a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/FBF9-M2XG\"><strong>El Jones<\/strong><\/a>, a spoken word poet, an educator, journalist, and a community activist living in African Nova Scotia. El Jones was the fifth Poet Laureate of Halifax. In the video below El Jones performs at the Women's March at Grand Parade in Halifax in January of 2017. For the full text of the poem see the Halifax Examiner's publication \"<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/B92T-RG68\">El Jones: \"Still We Rise\"<\/a>\".\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Imxsg2tnjnY\r\n<h1><img src=\"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"81\" height=\"81\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-294\" \/>Additional Resources (Diving Deeper)<\/h1>\r\nThere are many resources on decolonization\/anti-colonial struggle and abolition, as well as many diverse perspectives on both. Below are a few. We encourage you to do your own research and exploration to learn more. And to share resources with others, either from this list or your own!\r\n\r\nTo begin, check out the video produced by <strong>Yellowhead Institute<\/strong> that explores the questions of <strong>#LandBack<\/strong> from the perspective of First Nation land defenders (4 minutes).\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mouBKKNgAx0\r\n\r\nWe also invite you to revisit <strong>Nikki Sanchez<\/strong>\u2019s talk at TEDxSFU titled \u201cDecolonization Is for Everyone\u201d (13 minutes).\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QP9x1NnCWNY\r\n\r\nNew to <strong>abolition<\/strong> and what it\u2019s all about? We started talking about this in our section on Prison Labour. To really dig into what abolition is all about, including its historical roots and contemporary manifestations, check out the episode of the podcast Word Bomb that focuses on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tvo.org\/video\/defining-the-mission-of-abolition\">defining the mission of abolition<\/a> (23 minutes). Hosts Pippa and Karina talk about abolition with <strong>Rinaldo Walcott<\/strong>, Associate Professor at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education (OISE).\r\n\r\n<iframe src=\"\/\/players.brightcove.net\/18140038001\/HJR5gvfVf_default\/index.html?videoId=6280164084001\" width=\"825\" height=\"468\"><\/iframe>\r\n\r\nTo hear more from Rinaldo Walcott, check out<strong> Idil Mussa\u2019s conversation with Walcott<\/strong> \u201cOn Property with Rinaldo Walcott\u201d presented in collaboration with the Ottawa Public Library at the Ottawa International Writers Festival (1 hour).\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KgxPJPAaoHo\r\n\r\nIn \u201cBeyond Pipelines and Prisons:Infrastructures of Abolition with <strong>Ruth Wilson Gilmore &amp; Winona LaDuke<\/strong>,\u201d a conversation hosted by Social Justice Week at X University, Gilmore and LaDuke explore what a decolonized, ecologically and socially just future might look like (1 hour and 30 minutes).\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xT5eTVQAc2g\r\n\r\nIn \u201cFeasting the Future: Pow Wow and Black-Indigenous Futures,\u201d a conversation hosted within XU PowWow between <strong>Karyn Recollet, Megan Scribe and Karina Vernon<\/strong> images how Black and Indigenous co-conspirators can work towards a decolonial future (1 hour).\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ycr-O85bDr4\r\n\r\nIn \u201cHomebound: Embodying the Revolution with <strong>bront\u00eb velez<\/strong>,\u201d an episode from the podcast <a href=\"https:\/\/forthewild.world\/\">For The Wild<\/a> velez explores critical ecology, radical imagination and decomposition as rebellion, throughout focusing on the prioritization of Black wellness.\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=yWY0t7yTyAE\r\n<div class=\"textbox\">\r\n<h2><strong>Recommended Reading<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Karina Vernon, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/NH6N-9KVL\">Black-Indigenous Futures in Art, Literature and #BlackLivesMatter<\/a>,\u201d July 7th, 2020<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Megan Scribe, Sefanit Habtom, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/9PSQ-8VSU\">To Breathe Together: Co-Conspirators for Decolonial Futures<\/a>,\u201d Yellowhead Institute, June 2, 2022<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sidney Madden, Sam Leeds, Rodney Carmichael, \u201c\u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/837B-UUXR\">I Want Us To Dream A Little Bigger\u2019: Noname and Mariame Kaba On Art and Abolition<\/a>,\u201d NPR, December 19, 2020<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Harsha Walia, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/6942-BHJ6\">Decolonizing together: Moving beyond a politics of solidarity toward a practice of decolonization<\/a>,\u201d Briarpatch, January 1, 2012<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Bram Hubbell, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.liberatingnarratives.com\/people-who-have-interrupted\/\">People Who Have Interrupted Empire: African and Indigenous Resistance to the Portuguese and Spanish Empires in the Sixteenth and Early Seventeenth Centuries<\/a>,\u201d Liberating Narratives, October 13, 2020<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Idle No More, <a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/4AXF-858G\">Resources &amp; Education<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Abolition Now, Plug In Institute of Contemporary Art, Winnipeg, Manitoba<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox\"><strong><img src=\"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"81\" height=\"81\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-289\" \/>Music\r\n<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Onyk7guvHK8[\/embed]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nFor a transcript of the lyrics for the song above visit Genius\u2019s page for <a href=\"https:\/\/genius.com\/Taboo-stand-up-stand-n-rock-lyrics\">Stand Up \/ Stand N Rock<\/a>.\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=77upOidDEAI[\/embed]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nPlease note that a transcript for the lyrics of the song above is not currently available. We apologize for the inconvenience.\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=177-s44MSVQ[\/embed]\r\n\r\nFor a transcript of the lyrics for the song above visit Genius\u2019s page for <a href=\"https:\/\/genius.com\/Ana-tijoux-shock-lyrics\">Shock<\/a>.\r\n\r\nWatch this video to learn more about Ana Tijoux and her music: Democracy Now, <a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/J2Z7-5NNK\">Chilean Musician Ana Tijoux on Politics, Feminism, Motherood &amp; Hip-Hop as \u201ca Land for the Landless\u201d<\/a>, July 10, 2014\r\n<div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><img src=\"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"95\" height=\"95\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-292\" \/>Reflection 10<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nEnter your reflection journal and respond to the following questions:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Think back on when you may have first heard the terms abolition and\/or decolonization. What did they mean to you at the time?<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Consider examples of abolitionist and\/or decolonial\/anti-colonial organizing and resistance. For example, individuals or organizations in your community.<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Consider the similarities and differences between abolition and decolonization\/anti-colonial struggle.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>Note<\/strong>: to access your reflection journal please review the <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/chapter\/module-1-1\/\">Introduction section<\/a> of the Racial Capitalism and Colonialism module.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>In this module we discussed the<strong> exploitation and harm of humans required to sustain our current global system, capitalism<\/strong>. We discussed how capitalism functions through a racial hierarchy (racial capitalism), creating categories of unequal humans. We discussed how the enclosure of the commons, the formation of the nation-state system and colonization on a global scale are all key elements of our global systems today. And that the conditions of exploitation and expropriation are foundational and necessary to the very functioning of capitalism itself. Because of this, conditions of slavery and indenturement persist today.<\/p>\n<p>These are heavy and hard topics. It is easy to fall into and get stuck in pain, grief, or rage. In guilt, shame, or horror. It is also tempting to just not think about it all\u2013 a form of denial. We might try asking, \u201chow can I use those feelings to generate change?\u201d While holding space for these realities and doing the work to understand how our current systems operate, it is essential to remember that none of these systems and ways of organizing as humans are set in stone. These are not natural nor normal ways of existing: <strong>we humans make our social systems, and we can change them<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Yes, these are the dominant systems globally at this particular moment in time. But there are many who have been resisting these systems, advocating for change, and creating and sustaining different possibilities, from the very onset of what we now know as racial capitalism and colonialism. <strong>We encourage you to spend time exploring the power, beauty and hope present in past and present movements for change at the individual and collective level.<\/strong> This is an important source of sustenance to continue to move towards different ways of relating to one another.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abolitionist and anti-colonial struggles<\/strong> are key examples of the powerful and ongoing work to push back against these dominant systems, while also creating space to build something different. These movements and ways of being are increasing in momentum, as the realities of harm and violence that are racial capitalism and colonialism are no longer able to hide. It is increasingly difficult, if not impossible, to reason or excuse the supposed necessity of a way of living based on violence, oppression and structural inequity.<\/p>\n<p>Below we have shared a video of <a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/FBF9-M2XG\"><strong>El Jones<\/strong><\/a>, a spoken word poet, an educator, journalist, and a community activist living in African Nova Scotia. El Jones was the fifth Poet Laureate of Halifax. In the video below El Jones performs at the Women&#8217;s March at Grand Parade in Halifax in January of 2017. For the full text of the poem see the Halifax Examiner&#8217;s publication &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/B92T-RG68\">El Jones: &#8220;Still We Rise&#8221;<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-4\" title=\"El video\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Imxsg2tnjnY?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h1><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"81\" height=\"81\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-2048x2048.png 2048w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_deepdive-350x350.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 81px) 100vw, 81px\" \/>Additional Resources (Diving Deeper)<\/h1>\n<p>There are many resources on decolonization\/anti-colonial struggle and abolition, as well as many diverse perspectives on both. Below are a few. We encourage you to do your own research and exploration to learn more. And to share resources with others, either from this list or your own!<\/p>\n<p>To begin, check out the video produced by <strong>Yellowhead Institute<\/strong> that explores the questions of <strong>#LandBack<\/strong> from the perspective of First Nation land defenders (4 minutes).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-5\" title=\"#LandBack: What does it mean &amp; how do you enact it?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mouBKKNgAx0?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>We also invite you to revisit <strong>Nikki Sanchez<\/strong>\u2019s talk at TEDxSFU titled \u201cDecolonization Is for Everyone\u201d (13 minutes).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-6\" title=\"Decolonization Is for Everyone | Nikki Sanchez | TEDxSFU\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QP9x1NnCWNY?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>New to <strong>abolition<\/strong> and what it\u2019s all about? We started talking about this in our section on Prison Labour. To really dig into what abolition is all about, including its historical roots and contemporary manifestations, check out the episode of the podcast Word Bomb that focuses on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tvo.org\/video\/defining-the-mission-of-abolition\">defining the mission of abolition<\/a> (23 minutes). Hosts Pippa and Karina talk about abolition with <strong>Rinaldo Walcott<\/strong>, Associate Professor at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education (OISE).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/players.brightcove.net\/18140038001\/HJR5gvfVf_default\/index.html?videoId=6280164084001\" width=\"825\" height=\"468\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>To hear more from Rinaldo Walcott, check out<strong> Idil Mussa\u2019s conversation with Walcott<\/strong> \u201cOn Property with Rinaldo Walcott\u201d presented in collaboration with the Ottawa Public Library at the Ottawa International Writers Festival (1 hour).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-7\" title=\"On Property with Rinaldo Walcott\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/KgxPJPAaoHo?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In \u201cBeyond Pipelines and Prisons:Infrastructures of Abolition with <strong>Ruth Wilson Gilmore &amp; Winona LaDuke<\/strong>,\u201d a conversation hosted by Social Justice Week at X University, Gilmore and LaDuke explore what a decolonized, ecologically and socially just future might look like (1 hour and 30 minutes).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-8\" title=\"Beyond Pipelines and Prisons: Infrastructures of Abolition with Ruth Wilson Gilmore &amp; Winona LaDuke\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xT5eTVQAc2g?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In \u201cFeasting the Future: Pow Wow and Black-Indigenous Futures,\u201d a conversation hosted within XU PowWow between <strong>Karyn Recollet, Megan Scribe and Karina Vernon<\/strong> images how Black and Indigenous co-conspirators can work towards a decolonial future (1 hour).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-9\" title=\"Feasting the Future: Pow Wow and Black-Indigenous Futures\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ycr-O85bDr4?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In \u201cHomebound: Embodying the Revolution with <strong>bront\u00eb velez<\/strong>,\u201d an episode from the podcast <a href=\"https:\/\/forthewild.world\/\">For The Wild<\/a> velez explores critical ecology, radical imagination and decomposition as rebellion, throughout focusing on the prioritization of Black wellness.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-10\" title=\"Homebound: Embodying the Revolution with bront\u00eb velez \/184\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yWY0t7yTyAE?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox\">\n<h2><strong>Recommended Reading<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Karina Vernon, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/NH6N-9KVL\">Black-Indigenous Futures in Art, Literature and #BlackLivesMatter<\/a>,\u201d July 7th, 2020<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Megan Scribe, Sefanit Habtom, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/9PSQ-8VSU\">To Breathe Together: Co-Conspirators for Decolonial Futures<\/a>,\u201d Yellowhead Institute, June 2, 2022<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sidney Madden, Sam Leeds, Rodney Carmichael, \u201c\u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/837B-UUXR\">I Want Us To Dream A Little Bigger\u2019: Noname and Mariame Kaba On Art and Abolition<\/a>,\u201d NPR, December 19, 2020<\/li>\n<li>Harsha Walia, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/6942-BHJ6\">Decolonizing together: Moving beyond a politics of solidarity toward a practice of decolonization<\/a>,\u201d Briarpatch, January 1, 2012<\/li>\n<li>Bram Hubbell, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.liberatingnarratives.com\/people-who-have-interrupted\/\">People Who Have Interrupted Empire: African and Indigenous Resistance to the Portuguese and Spanish Empires in the Sixteenth and Early Seventeenth Centuries<\/a>,\u201d Liberating Narratives, October 13, 2020<\/li>\n<li>Idle No More, <a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/4AXF-858G\">Resources &amp; Education<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Abolition Now, Plug In Institute of Contemporary Art, Winnipeg, Manitoba<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"textbox\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"81\" height=\"81\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-2048x2048.png 2048w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_music_ver2-350x350.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 81px) 100vw, 81px\" \/>Music<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Stand Up \/ Stand N Rock #NoDAPL (Official Video)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Onyk7guvHK8?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>For a transcript of the lyrics for the song above visit Genius\u2019s page for <a href=\"https:\/\/genius.com\/Taboo-stand-up-stand-n-rock-lyrics\">Stand Up \/ Stand N Rock<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-2\" title=\"Third Root x Reggie Coby &quot;Reflection of the Times&quot; Prod Adrian Quesada [2016]\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/77upOidDEAI?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Please note that a transcript for the lyrics of the song above is not currently available. We apologize for the inconvenience.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-3\" title=\"Ana Tijoux - Shock (Official Music Video)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/177-s44MSVQ?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>For a transcript of the lyrics for the song above visit Genius\u2019s page for <a href=\"https:\/\/genius.com\/Ana-tijoux-shock-lyrics\">Shock<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Watch this video to learn more about Ana Tijoux and her music: Democracy Now, <a href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/J2Z7-5NNK\">Chilean Musician Ana Tijoux on Politics, Feminism, Motherood &amp; Hip-Hop as \u201ca Land for the Landless\u201d<\/a>, July 10, 2014<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"95\" height=\"95\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-2048x2048.png 2048w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2022\/02\/icon-set_reflection-1-350x350.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 95px) 100vw, 95px\" \/>Reflection 10<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Enter your reflection journal and respond to the following questions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Think back on when you may have first heard the terms abolition and\/or decolonization. What did they mean to you at the time?<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Consider examples of abolitionist and\/or decolonial\/anti-colonial organizing and resistance. For example, individuals or organizations in your community.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Consider the similarities and differences between abolition and decolonization\/anti-colonial struggle.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Note<\/strong>: to access your reflection journal please review the <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca\/theunderstory\/chapter\/module-1-1\/\">Introduction section<\/a> of the Racial Capitalism and Colonialism module.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":401,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-81","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":53,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/81","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/401"}],"version-history":[{"count":33,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/81\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":881,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/81\/revisions\/881"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/53"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/81\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=81"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=81"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca\/theunderstory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=81"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}